ruff
noun
- tightly gathered collar set into formal or informal pleats
verb
No English definition recorded for this entry.
L332869 on Wikidata ↗Wiktionary
Pronunciation: /ɹʌf/ / /ɹəf/ / /ɹɐf/
adj
- Alternative spelling of rough.
“The Herb Pantagruelion hath a little Root somewhat hard and ruff, roundish, terminating in an obtuse and very blunt Point, and having some of its Veins, Strings or Filaments coloured with some spots of white, […]”
“Up to this time it have been an uphill bisness. The teem was a good one, and the gear all sound, and the waggin greasd, but the rode is perhaps the ruffest in the world.”
intj
Etymology: Onomatopoeic.
- The bark of a dog; arf, woof.
“"Ruff, ruff!" Around the corner, a little light brown, short-haired dog came running. On seeing the little brown terrier, Annie and Marie looked at one another. Letting out a moan, Annie said, "Oh no, it's JB! I wish Joyce would take him to dog school and have him taught some manners."”
noun
Etymology: Onomatopoeic.
- A low, vibrating beat of a drum, quieter than a roll; a ruffle.
“I also used quite a few of the flat-fingered kind of ruff (as used before on the doumbek in the baladi section) to embellish some notes.”
verb
Etymology: Onomatopoeic.
- To beat a ruff or ruffle, as on a drum.
“[A] wooden leg and an empty coat sleeve, and fourteen poor pennies a-day, are all that I have got by allowing myself to be seduced by the cursed din of a Scotchman's bagpipe. I was once a good yeoman, in Kent, and in an evil hour went to the fair at Maidstone. The drum ruffed, and the pipe screamed in the market-place, and away I went to see what was to happen. […] I fairly forgot myself, and scarcely ever knew where I was or what I was doing, till I found myself on board a ship, and saw the olive hills and vineyards of Spain, […]”
- Of a drum, etc.: to have a ruff or ruffle beaten on it.
“If anything could have kept me awake, this cracked drum would; and, in truth, I had my fears, when, on entering my room, I heard my hero ruffing it away immediately in front of the window; but they were groundless apprehensions, though his efforts were varied and unceasing, for I undressed to the tune of the "Grenadiers' March," stepped into bed to the "Reveille," and dropped fast asleep to the first part of "Yankee Doodle!"”