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sediment

verb

  1. to separate a suspension of solid particles (such as red blood cells in plasma, or silt/sand in water) into a concentrated solid and a supernatant liquid; to cover with or deposit sediment
L332939 on Wikidata ↗

noun

  1. particles deposited on land surface over geologic time
L42079 on Wikidata ↗

Wiktionary

Pronunciation: /ˈsɛd.ɪ.mənt/

noun

Etymology: From Middle French sédiment, from Latin sedimentum < sedeō.

  1. A collection of small particles, particularly dirt, that precipitates from a river or other body of water.

    The Nile delta is composed of sediment that was washed down and deposited at the mouth of the river.

verb

Etymology: From Middle French sédiment, from Latin sedimentum < sedeō.

  1. To deposit material as a sediment.
  2. To be deposited as a sediment.