sentient
adjective
- capable of intelligent thought
Wiktionary
Pronunciation: /ˈsɛn.ti.ənt/ / /ˈsɛn.ʃi.ənt/ / /ˈsɛn.ʃənt/
adj
Etymology: From Latin sentiēns (“feeling, perceiving”), present active participle of sentiō.
- Experiencing sensation, thought, or feeling.
“Consider fish, who are apparently sentient yet cognitively extremely primitive in comparison with humans.”
“Obviously, other morally relevant considerations would apply to the case of a sentient fetus, as by acquiring sentience it acquires interests and moral status.”
- Able to consciously perceive through the use of sense faculties.
- Possessing human-like awareness and intelligence.
“While I had heard such talk before, I had always felt that sentient robots were in the realm of science fiction. But now, from someone I respected [Ray Kurzweil], I was hearing a strong argument that they were a near-term possibility.”
“Not even a microbe? I don't want to blow up something that could evolve into a sentient species in a couple of billion years.”
noun
Etymology: From Latin sentiēns (“feeling, perceiving”), present active participle of sentiō.
- Lifeform with the capability to feel sensation, such as pain.
- An intelligent, self-aware being.
“The merpeople and the sentients who lived on the beach often hitched rides on these creatures, steering them by pressure on exposed nerve centers.”