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shelter

noun

  1. basic structure or building that provides cover or refuge
  2. basic architectural structure or building that provides cover from the elements
L14135 on Wikidata ↗

verb

  1. to be or provide a shelter for
L14136 on Wikidata ↗

Wiktionary

Pronunciation: /ˈʃɛltə/ / /ˈʃɛltəɹ/

noun

Etymology: From Middle English sheltron, sheldtrume (“roof or wall formed by locked shields”), from Old English sċildtruma, sċyldtruma (“a phalanx, company (of troops), a tortoise, a covering, shed, shelter”, literally “shield-troop”), from sċyld, sċield (“shield”) + truma (“a troop of soldiers”). Cognate with Scots schilthrum, schiltrum. More at shield, and Old English trymman (“to strengthen”), from trum (“strong, firm”) at trim. Doublet of sheltron (a kind of military formation), which is the more conservative of the two.

  1. Somewhere one can find protection.

    The band of explorers found a shelter behind the waterfall, which they rested at for three days.

    rock shelter

  2. Somewhere one can find protection.

    The detective kept them in view. He made his way casually along the inside of the shelter until he reached an open scuttle close to where the two men were standing talking. Eavesdropping was not a thing Larard would have practised from choice, but there were times when, in the public interest, he had to do it, and this was one of them.

    bus shelter

  3. Somewhere one can find protection.

    tornado shelter

    fallout shelter

  4. Somewhere one can find protection.

    (in compounds)

    women's shelter

  5. Somewhere one can find protection.

    I wish more people would look for pets at the shelter before turning to breeders!

    kill shelter

  6. That which provides protection or cover.

    Along with air, water, and food, shelter is often recognized as a human necessity.

  7. The state of being protected or shielded.

verb

Etymology: From Middle English sheltron, sheldtrume (“roof or wall formed by locked shields”), from Old English sċildtruma, sċyldtruma (“a phalanx, company (of troops), a tortoise, a covering, shed, shelter”, literally “shield-troop”), from sċyld, sċield (“shield”) + truma (“a troop of soldiers”). Cognate with Scots schilthrum, schiltrum. More at shield, and Old English trymman (“to strengthen”), from trum (“strong, firm”) at trim. Doublet of sheltron (a kind of military formation), which is the more conservative of the two.

  1. To provide cover from damage or harassment; to shield; to protect.

    Those ruins sheltered once his sacred head.

    You have no convents […] in which such persons may be received and sheltered.

  2. To take cover.

    During the rainstorm, we sheltered under a tree.