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silken

adjective

No English definition recorded for this entry.

L230103 on Wikidata ↗

Wiktionary

Pronunciation: /ˈsɪlkən/

adj

Etymology: From Middle English silken, selken, seolkene, from Old English seolcen, from seolc (“silk”) + -en, from an unattested early Proto-West Germanic borrowing from Latin sēricum, from Ancient Greek σηρικός (sērikós, “silken”), from σήρ (sḗr, “silkworm”) + -ικός (-ikós, “-ic”). Equivalent to silk + -en (“made of”). Cognate with Scots selkin, silkin (“silken”), Icelandic silki (“silken”).

  1. Made of silk.

    “a silken veil”

  2. Synonym of silky, like silk, silklike, particularly

    “[L]ove is not to be bought, in any ſenſe of the vvords, its ſilken vvings are inſtantly ſhrivelled up vvhen any thing beſide a return in kind is ſought.”

    “[…] in spite of the buzz in the next room, Edith had rolled herself up into a soft ball of muslin and ribbon, and silken curls, and gone off into a peaceful little after-dinner nap.”

  3. Synonym of silky, like silk, silklike, particularly

    “[…] an admired silken-mannered gentleman in society, a tolerable polecat at home […]”

  4. Synonym of silky, like silk, silklike, particularly

    “Taffeta phrases, silken terms precise, / Three-piled hyperboles, spruce affectation, / Figures pedantical; these summer-flies / Have blown me full of maggot ostentation:”

    “Come then youth, Beauty, and Blood, all ye soft powers, / Whose silken flatteryes swell a few fond houres.”

  5. Dressed in silk.

    “[S]hall a beardless boy, / A cocker’d silken wanton, brave our fields […]?”

    “Yet though he cannot skip forth now to greet / Every fine silken painted foole we meet, / He then to him with amorous smiles allures,”

verb

Etymology: From Middle English silken, selken, seolkene, from Old English seolcen, from seolc (“silk”) + -en, from an unattested early Proto-West Germanic borrowing from Latin sēricum, from Ancient Greek σηρικός (sērikós, “silken”), from σήρ (sḗr, “silkworm”) + -ικός (-ikós, “-ic”). Equivalent to silk + -en (“made of”). Cognate with Scots selkin, silkin (“silken”), Icelandic silki (“silken”).

  1. To render silken or silklike.

    “silkening body lotion”

    “Or, if your sheep are of Silurian breed, Nightly to house them dry on fern or straw, Silk’ning their fleeces.”