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sophist

noun

  1. ancient Greek teacher who taught “virtue” to young statesmen and nobles, often using philosophy and rhetoric
L328142 on Wikidata ↗

Wiktionary

Pronunciation: /ˈsɒfɪst/ / /ˈsoʊfɪst/

noun

Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin sophista and sophistes, borrowed from Ancient Greek σοφιστής (sophistḗs, “wise one”), from σοφίζομαι (sophízomai, “to become wise”).

  1. Alternative letter-case form of Sophist, certain teachers in Ancient Greece, particularly skilled orators.
  2. A teacher who uses plausible but fallacious reasoning.
  3. One who is captious, fallacious, or deceptive in argument.

    “[T]hey have acted in this Calumny both the injuſtice of the Tyrant, and the forgery of the Sophiſt.”

  4. Synonym of sophister (“university student who has completed at least one year”).