spiral
adjective
- movement or existence in a spiral direction/configuration
noun
- curve drawing away from or towards a point
- act or process of moving (or being) in spiral direction/configuration
verb
- move along a spiral curve; move (or be) in spiral direction/configuration
Wiktionary
Pronunciation: /ˈspaɪɹəl/ / /ˈspɑɪɹəl/
adj
Etymology: From Middle French spirale, from Medieval Latin spiralis, from Latin spīra, from Ancient Greek σπεῖρα (speîra, “wreath, coil, twist”).
- Helical, like a spiral.
“The formation of tornados and water-spouts is very probably identical with that of dust-storms and "devils," viz., a sudden disturbance of the vertical equilibrium of the atmosphere, where by an upward rush of air is generated, which rapidly becomes spiral.”
noun
Etymology: From Middle French spirale, from Medieval Latin spiralis, from Latin spīra, from Ancient Greek σπεῖρα (speîra, “wreath, coil, twist”).
- A curve that is the locus of a point that rotates about a fixed point while continuously increasing its distance from that point.
- A helix.
- A self-sustaining process with a lot of momentum involved, so it is difficult to accelerate or stop it at once.
“My beloved friends and family who sustained and grounded me as I fell into the rabbit hole of this project or down the spiral of new parenthood.”
- A section of track that forms a circle and crosses over itself, used for gaining height in mountainous territory.
verb
Etymology: From Middle French spirale, from Medieval Latin spiralis, from Latin spīra, from Ancient Greek σπεῖρα (speîra, “wreath, coil, twist”).
- To move along the path of a spiral or helix.
“The falling leaves spiralled down from the tree.”
- To cause something to spiral.
“You need to learn how to spiral a ball.”
- To increase continually.
“Her debts were spiralling out of control.”
“Excessive contrarianism against the liberal establishment has also resulted in slopulism spiralling off into the most moronic of conspiracy theories.”
- To decline mentally.
“She spiralled into a deep depression.”