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sprint

noun

  1. in athletics (track and field), a footrace over a short distance with an all-out or nearly all-out burst of speed
  2. competition in biathlon, 10 km for men and 7.5 km for women
L18030 on Wikidata ↗

verb

  1. run at top speed, possibly for a shorter distance
L280 on Wikidata ↗

Wiktionary

Pronunciation: /spɹɪnt/

noun

Etymology: Alteration of earlier sprent (“to leap; bound; dart”), from Northern Middle English sprenten, from Old Norse *sprenta (for later spretta), from Proto-Germanic *sprantijaną, causative of Proto-Germanic *sprintaną (“to jump up; bounce”), from Proto-Indo-European *sprend-, *sprendʰ- (“to flinch; jump”), from Proto-Indo-European *sper- (“to twitch; fidget; flinch; jump; be quick”). Cognate with Middle High German sprenzen (“to sprinkle; splash”), Swedish spritta (“to startle”), Icelandic spretta (“to spring forth; emerge; arise; develop”).

  1. A short race at top speed.
  2. A burst of speed or activity.
  3. In Agile software development, a period of development of a fixed time that is preceded and followed by meetings.

verb

Etymology: Alteration of earlier sprent (“to leap; bound; dart”), from Northern Middle English sprenten, from Old Norse *sprenta (for later spretta), from Proto-Germanic *sprantijaną, causative of Proto-Germanic *sprintaną (“to jump up; bounce”), from Proto-Indo-European *sprend-, *sprendʰ- (“to flinch; jump”), from Proto-Indo-European *sper- (“to twitch; fidget; flinch; jump; be quick”). Cognate with Middle High German sprenzen (“to sprinkle; splash”), Swedish spritta (“to startle”), Icelandic spretta (“to spring forth; emerge; arise; develop”).

  1. To run, cycle, etc. at top speed for a short period.

    “"So I broke away early this mornin', gave my guard a kick in the tummy that laid him out, and sprinted for the camp.”