Skip to content

sunburn

noun

  1. inflammatory reaction from ultraviolet radiation characterized by transient redness, tenderness and occasional blistering
L328789 on Wikidata ↗

verb

  1. hurt with sunburn
L333195 on Wikidata ↗

Wiktionary

Pronunciation: /ˈsʌnˌbɜːn/ / /ˈsʌnˌbɜɹn/

name

Etymology: From sunburn, in reference to Sunny's name and Aubrey's hot-headed, "fiery" personality.

  1. The ship of characters Sunny (or Omori) and Aubrey from the videogame Omori.

noun

Etymology: From Middle English *sunne burnen, *sonne brennen, *sunne brennen (suggested by derivatives sonne brennynge, sunne brennynge (“sunburn”, literally “sun-burning”) and sunne brente (“sunburnt”), equivalent to sun + burn. Compare West Frisian sinnebrân (“sunburn”), Dutch zonnebrand (“sunburn”), German Sonnenbrand (“sunburn”), Swedish solbränna (“sunburn”), and Icelandic sólbruni (“sunburn”), as well as Old English sunbryne (“sunburn”).

  1. A burn on the skin caused by excess exposure to the sun's rays.
  2. A burn on the tissue of crop plants or their fruits (especially if they are rich in water like tomatoes, grapes, apples, gooseberries) caused by excess exposure to the sun's rays.
  3. Suntan.

    “The neutral colours showed off her café au lait sunburn.”

verb

Etymology: From Middle English *sunne burnen, *sonne brennen, *sunne brennen (suggested by derivatives sonne brennynge, sunne brennynge (“sunburn”, literally “sun-burning”) and sunne brente (“sunburnt”), equivalent to sun + burn. Compare West Frisian sinnebrân (“sunburn”), Dutch zonnebrand (“sunburn”), German Sonnenbrand (“sunburn”), Swedish solbränna (“sunburn”), and Icelandic sólbruni (“sunburn”), as well as Old English sunbryne (“sunburn”).

  1. To receive a sunburn.

    “c. 1613, John Webster, The Duchess of Malfi, London: D.N. and T.C., 1678, Act V, Scene 2, p. 64, I have brought Your grace a Salamanders skin, to keep you From sun-burning.”

    “1724, Aaron Hill, The Plain Dealer, No. 81, 28 December, 1724, London: S. Richardson and A. Wilde, Volume 2, p. 199, […] there is a Country, in the World, call’d Turkey; where Women are secur’d against the Danger of Sun-burning, by being kept out of the open Air, and lock’d up, like other Jewels, in Places where no Mischief can reach ’em.”

  2. To burn or tan (someone's skin) by the sun; to allow (a part of one's body) to become sunburnt.

    “My Aunt charg’d me not to pull off my Glove for fear of Sun-burning my hand.”

    “As we crossed the Colorado-Utah border I saw God in the sky in the form of huge gold sunburning clouds above the desert […]”