1643 deaths

King of France and Navarre from 1610 to 1643 (1601–1643)

Italian composer, string player, choirmaster, and priest (1567–1643)

1st emperor of the Qing Dynasty (1592-1643)

Italian composer (1583–1643)

Danish horticulturalist

participant in the Antinomian Controversy

Swiss mathematician and astronomer

painter and biographer of artists (c. 1566–1643)

Italian mathematician (*1577/78 – †1643)

Roman Catholic bishop

Dutch explorer, navigator and colonial administrator (1581–1643)

French theologian

politician (1584-1643)

Galician heroine

Flemish sculptor (1597-1643)

English politician (1595–1643)

German composer

Italian composer

Duchess of Saxe-Altenburg (1575-1643)

Swedish Governor-General (1587-1643)

daughter of Count John of Nassau-Siegen, by marriage Landgravine of Hesse-Kassel

French astronomer

German anatomist

Dutch grain trader, traveller and diplomat (1586–1643)

Benedictine nun

Dutch theologian

French composer

Flemish painter (1586–1643)

French historian (1568-1643)

Landgrave of Hesse-Butzbach (1581-1643)

Italian painter (c.1558-c.1640)

Moroccan rabbi and writer

German noble

Irish noble

Namesake of Bronx, New York

French musician (1587-1643)

Italian composer

Japanese samurai

English peer, nobleman, and politician from the Spencer family (1620-1643)

Gascon black musketeer

Italian born Maltese benefactor

samurai

Italian cardinal (1592-1643)

Abbess of Remiremont

Marshal of France

Italian scientist

Flemish painter and draughtsman (1581-1643)

Italian presbyter and poet (1589-1643)

Ming dynasty politician

doge of the Republic of Genoa

thumb|Portrait painting of Tenkai by Kimura Ryotaku (Rinnoji temple)

thumb|upright=1.1|An 1874 illustration of Uncas killing Miantonomoh in 1643

Spanish composer

English dramatist and clergyman

English politician (1610-1643)

Italian painter (1583-1643)

British sailor

English astronomer

French sculptor and medallist

(1586-1643) Netherlands merchant