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1717 births

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Jean Le Rond d'Alembert
French mathematician, mechanician, physicist, philosopher and music theorist (1717-1783)
Maria Theresa of Austria
ruler of the Habsburg Dominions (1717-1780)
Pius VI
Pope of the Catholic Church from 1775 to 1799
Mustafa III
26th Sultan of the Ottoman Empire (1757–1774)
Horace Walpole
English writer and politician (1717–1797)
Pedro III of Portugal
king of Portugal
Johann Joachim Winckelmann
German art historian and archaeologist, and conservator of the Vatican Library (1717–1768)
David Garrick
British actor, playwright, theatre manager and producer (1717–1779)
Johann Stamitz
Czech composer and violinist
Ernst Gideon von Laudon
Austrian general (1717–1790)
Alexander Sumarokov
Russian poet, playwright
Jeffery Amherst, 1st Baron Amherst
British Army officer (1717–1797)
Étienne-Gabriel Morelly
French philosopher (1717–1778)
Frederick II, Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
German duke
Molla Panah Vagif
Azerbaijani poet
Louis François, Prince of Conti
French noble and art collector (1717-1776)
João de Loureiro
Portuguese scientist and botanist
Elizabeth Carter
English poet and polymath (1717 – 1806)
Ventura Rodríguez
Spanish architect
Marie Anne de Mailly
18th-century French noblewoman
Elimelech of Lizhensk
Polish rabbi
Landgravine Christine of Hesse-Rotenburg
German noble (1717-1778)
Louis Carrogis Carmontelle
French painter (1717-1806)
Louis Guillaume Le Monnier
French botanist (1717-1799)
Johann Heinrich Gottlob Justi
German economist
Antoine Bret
French playwright (1717-1792)
Francesco Saverio de Zelada
Spanish cardinal (1717-1801)
William Williams Pantycelyn
Welsh hymnwriter (1717-1791)
Prince George William of Great Britain
second son of the future King George II and Queen Caroline
Emanuel Mendes da Costa
English naturalist (1717-1791)
Catharina Helena Dörrien
German botanist, botanical artist, author, translator, editor and governess (1717–1795)
Johann David Michaelis
German academic (1717–1791)
Adam Friedrich Oeser
German etcher and painter (1717–1799)
George Augustus Eliott
1st Lord Heathfield and Baron of Gibraltar, Army General, Governor of Gibraltar; (1717-1790)
Pehr Wilhelm Wargentin
Swedish astronomer (1717-1783)
Changkya Rölpé Dorjé
Important Buddhist teacher in the Qing court.
Georg Matthias Monn
Austrian composer, organist and music teacher
Vitaliano Donati
Italian scientist (1717-1762)
Jacques Saly
Danish sculptor (1717–1776)
Princess Anne Thérèse of Savoy
Savoyard princess (1717-1745)
Henry Middleton
Plantation owner and public official from South Carolina (1717–1784)
Robert Wood
British traveller, classical scholar, civil servant and politician (1717–1771)
Joseph Frederick William
Prince of Hohenzollern-Hechingen
Muhammed Ali Khan Wallajah
Nawab of Carnatic
Hamengkubuwono I
ruler of Yogyakarta, Java
Cardinal de Soubise
Catholic cardinal
Antonio María de Bucareli y Ursúa
Spanish general (1717-1779)
Matthew Stewart
Scottish mathematician (1717-1785)
Agui
Agui (; ; September 7, 1717 – October 10, 1797) was a Manchu noble general for the Qing dynasty. As the only son of Akdun, he was a scion of a noble family who led a number of important Manchu military operations, including several of the "Ten Great Campaigns".
John Armstrong
American civil engineer and soldier (1717–1795)
Louis Des Balbes de Berton de Crillon, duc de Mahon
French general who commanded armies in France and Spain
Francesco Zappa
Italian composer and musician (1717–1803)
Jean-François de Surville
French explorer
Nicolas Beauzée
French grammarian (1717-1789)
Matías de Gálvez y Gallardo
Spanish general and colonial governor (1717-1784)
Pierre Le Roy
French clockmaker
Antonio Barceló
Spanish admiral
Nicholas Cooke
Rhode Island governor (1717–1782)
Louis-Joseph Gaultier de La Vérendrye
French Canadian fur trader and explorer (1717-1761)
Alexander Cozens
British artist (1717-1786)