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1874 deaths

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Millard Fillmore
president of the United States from 1850 to 1853
Jules Michelet
French historian; popularized the historical concept of the Renaissance
Anders Jonas Ångström
Swedish physicist
François Guizot
French historian, orator and statesman (1787–1874)
Adolphe Quetelet
Belgian astronomer, mathematician, statistician and sociologist (1796-1874)
David Strauss
German theologian (1808–1874)
August Heinrich Hoffmann von Fallersleben
German scholar and poet (1798–1874)
Howard Staunton
English chess master and Shakespearean scholar (1810-1874)
Sophie Rostopchine, Comtesse de Ségur
French writer of Russian birth (1799–1874)
Niccolò Tommaseo
Italian linguist (1802-1874)
Chang and Eng Bunker
Thai-American conjoined twin brothers
Johann Philipp Reis
German scientist and inventor (1834–1874)
Moritz von Jacobi
German engineer and physicist (1801–1874)
Carlos Manuel de Céspedes del Castillo
Cuban revolutionary hero, plantation, poet, musician; 1st (wartime) President of Cuba (1816-1874)
Peter Cornelius
German composer (1824–1874)
Constantin von Tischendorf
German theologian and biblical scholar (1815-1874)
Fritz Reuter
Low German writer (1810-1874)
Charles Sumner
American abolitionist and statesman (1811–1874)
Mariano Fortuny Marsal
Spanish painter (1838-1874)
Charles Gleyre
Swiss artist (1806-1874)
Peter Andreas Hansen
German astronomer (1795-1874)
Maria Teresa de Bragança
Portuguese infanta; eldest child of John VI of Portugal and Carlota Joaquina of Spain (1793–1874)
Josiah Warren
American social reformer, philosopher, inventor, musician, and author (1798–1874)
Ilija Garašanin
Serbian politician (1812-1874)
Otto Hesse
German mathematician (*1811 – †1874)
Archduke Karl Ferdinand of Austria
Archduke of Austria (1818-1874)
Johann Heinrich von Mädler
German astronomer (1794–1874)
Francis Marrash
Syrian writer and poet (1836–1874)
Lunalilo
Lunalilo (William Charles Lunalilo; January 31, 1835 – February 3, 1874) was the sixth monarch of the Kingdom of Hawaii from his election on January 8, 1873, until his death a year later.
Carl Meissner
Swiss botanist (1800-1874)
Vítězslav Hálek
Czech poet, publicist and writer (1835–1874)
Abraham Geiger
Prussian rabbi and scholar (1810–1874)
Cochise
thumb|Dragoon Mountains in Southeastern Arizona, where Cochise hid with his warriors Cochise ( ; Apache: or , ; later or , ; June 8, 1874) was the leader of the Chiricahui local group of the Chokonen and principal nantan of the Chokonen band of a Chiricahua Apache. A key war leader during the Apache Wars, he led an uprising that began in 1861 and persisted until a peace treaty was negotiated in 1872. Cochise County is named after him.
Sir William Jardine, 7th Baronet
Scottish ornithologist and naturalist (1800–1874)
Robert Edmond Grant
anatomist/zoologist (1793-1874)
Jules Janin
French writer and critic (1804–1874)
Ezra Cornell
American businessman (1807-1874)
Wilhelm von Kaulbach
German painter (1805-1874)
Jean-Baptiste-Charles-Joseph Bélanger
French applied mathematician
Jean Baptiste Armand Louis Léonée Elie de Beaumont
French geologist
Friedrich Burgmüller
German composer (1806–1874)
Alexandre Auguste Ledru-Rollin
French politician (1807-1874)
Francis Walker
English entomologist (1809–1874)
Richard Thomas Lowe
British botanist, ichthyologist, malacologist and cleric (1802-1874)
Hans Christian Lumbye
Danish composer (1810–1874)
Heinrich von Kittlitz
German artist and scientist (1799–1874)
John Phillips
English geologist (1800-1874)
Ferdinand Stoliczka
Czech traveller, geologist and paleontologist (1838–1874)
Victor Baltard
architect (1805–1874)
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French entomologist, author and editor (1799-1874)
Barthélémy de Theux de Meylandt
Belgian politician (1794-1874)
Ang Mey
Queen regnant of Cambodia
Louise Rasmussen
Danish ballet dancer and actress; morganatic spouse of King Frederick VII of Denmark (1815-1874)
Sylvain Van de Weyer
Belgian politician and ambassador to Britain (1802-1874)
Adolfo Ballivián
President of Bolivia (1831-1874)
Vilém Blodek
Czech composer, flautist, and pianist (1834-1874)
Johan Wilhelm Zetterstedt
Swedish naturalist (1785–1874)
Égide Charles Gustave Wappers
painter (1803-1874)
Jean Cruveilhier
French anatomist and pathologist (1791–1874)
Hippolyte François Jaubert
French botanist and politician (1798-1874)