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19th-century American murderers

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Billy the Kid
American outlaw and gunfighter (1859–1881)
John Brown (abolitionist)
John Brown was an American abolitionist in the decades preceding the Civil War. First reaching national prominence in the 1850s for his radical abolitionism and fighting in Bleeding Kansas, Brown was captured, tried, and executed by the Commonwealth of Virginia for a raid and incitement of a slave rebellion at Harpers Ferry, Virginia, in 1859.
Jesse James
American outlaw, confederate guerrilla, and train robber
Albert Fish
Hamilton Howard "Albert" Fish was an American serial killer, rapist, child molester and cannibal who committed at least three child murders between July 1924 and June 1928. He was also known as the Gray Man, the Werewolf of Wysteria, the Brooklyn Vampire, the Moon Maniac, and the Boogey Man. Fish was a suspect in at least ten murders during his lifetime, although he only confessed to three murders that police were able to trace to a known homicide. He also confessed to stabbing at least two other people.
H. H. Holmes
American con artist and serial killer (1861–1896)
Nat Turner
American slave rebellion leader (1800-1831)
William Kemmler
American murderer (1860–1890)
Charles J. Guiteau
Charles Julius Guiteau was an American office seeker who assassinated 20th United States president James A. Garfield in 1881. A failed lawyer suffering from mental illness, Guiteau delusionally believed he had played a major role in Garfield's election victory, for which he should have been rewarded with a consulship. Guiteau felt frustrated and offended by the Garfield administration's rejections of his applications to serve in Vienna or Paris to such a degree that he shot Garfield in Washington, D.C. on July 2, 1881. Garfield died on September 19 from infections related to the wounds. Caught immediately after shooting Garfield, Guiteau was tried, convicted, and publicly executed by hanging on June 30, 1882.
Belle Gunness
Norwegian-American serial killer
August Vincent Theodore Spies
American upholsterer, radical labor activist, and newspaper editor (1855-1887)
John Wesley Hardin
American Old West character (1853–1895)
Jane Toppan
American serial killer (1854–1938)
Louis Lingg
American anarchist and trade union activist (1864–1887)
Albert Parsons
American socialist and anarchist newspaper editor (1848–1887)
Robert Ford
American outlaw (1862-1892)
Martha M. Place
American murderer who became the first woman to die in the electric chair
John S. Marmaduke
25th governor of Missouri (1833 to 1887)
John S. Mosby
Confederate Army officer (1833-1916)
Lawrence Sullivan Ross
Governor of Texas, Confederate States of America general, Texas A&M University president (1838-1898)
Kintpuash
Kintpuash (c. 1837 – October 3, 1873), also known as Kientpoos, Keintpoos, or by his English name Captain Jack, was a prominent Modoc leader from present-day northern California and southern Oregon. His name in the Modoc language translates to "strikes the water brashly." Kintpuash is best known for leading his people in resisting forced relocation during the Modoc War of 1872–1873. Using the rugged terrain of the Lava Beds in California, his small band of warriors held off vastly superior US Army forces for several months. He remains the only Native American leader to be charged with war crim
Adolph Fischer
German anarchist and labor union (1858–1887)
John Chivington
former Methodist pastor and colonel in the United States Volunteers
Henry Rathbone
US military officer and diplomat (1837–1911)
Jefferson C. Davis
Union general in the American Civil War (1828–1879)
Margaret Garner
United States fugitive enslaved person
Jesse Pomeroy
American murderer (1859–1932)
George Engel
German anarchist (1836–1887)
John Milliken Parker, Sr
American politician (1863-1939) and Governor from Louisiana
James Arcene
Youngest child sentenced to death/excuted at age 23
Jereboam Orville Beauchamp
American executed murderer (1802–1826)
Tom Ketchum
American gunman (1863–1901)
Henry Plummer
American sheriff (1832–1864)
John D. Lee
Leader in the LDS Church (1812-1877)
Maria Barbella
American convict (1868–1950)
Servant Girl Annihilator
serial killer in Austin, Texas, USA between 1884-1885
Michael Schwab
American anarchist (1853-1898)
Jack McCall
Murderer of Wild Bill Hickok
Tom Dula
Confederate Army soldier (1846-1868)
Lavinia Fisher
American murderer (1793–1820)
Lizzie Halliday
Irish-American serial killer
Shields Green
man enslaved in United States
William S. Harney
United States Army general (1800-1889)
Marty Bergen
American baseball player and murderer
Albert W. Hicks
American pirate
Charlie Bowdre
American outlaw
Florence Maybrick
Wrongfully convicted of murder in Britain
Henry Debosnys
U.S. American murder
Jesse Evans
American outlaw
Crawford Goldsby
American outlaw (1876-1896)
James H. Tillman
American politician
Big Nose George
The late 19th century cattle rustler and highwayman in the American Wild West
Doc Scurlock
American outlaw (1849-1929)
John White Webster
American academic (1793-1850)
John Anthony Copeland, Jr.
American rebel (1834-1859)
Jim Miller
American outlaw, born 1861
Bob Younger
American outlaw
Gustavus Cheyney Doane
US Army officer and explorer (1840-1892)