19th-century spies

heroine of the Colombian Independence Movement (1795–1817)

Russian-born adventurer and secret agent (1873–1925)

French army officer (1847-1923)

Italian aristocrat who achieved notoriety as a mistress of Napoleon III (1837–1899)

American soldier and statesman (1757–1825)

Mexican spy

heroine of the Franco-Prussian War of 1870 and the first woman to be awarded the Legion of Honor

Polish spy (1795-1885)

Hungarian freedom fighter (1824-1883)

Chilean spy

Hungarian resistance fighter