1st-century Jews

mother of Jesus Christ

apostle of Jesus Christ

1st-century Jewish itinerant preacher (Bible)

religious figure of the Christian faith

Christian saint; husband of Mary and father of Jesus

Flavius Josephus (born Yosef ben Mattityahu; ) was a Roman–Jewish historian and military leader. Best known for writing The Jewish War, he was born in Jerusalem—then part of the Roman province of Judea—to a father of priestly descent and a mother who claimed Hasmonean royal ancestry.

Apostle of Jesus Christ

5th Pope of the Catholic Church from c. 99 to c. 107

Deacon, martyr, and saint

Philo of Alexandria (; ; ; ), also called '''''', was a Hellenistic Jewish philosopher who lived in Alexandria, in the Roman province of Egypt.

Barnabas (; ; ), born Joseph () or Joses (), was a prominent Christian disciple, identified as an apostle in Acts 14:14. According to Acts 4:36, he was a Cypriot Levite. He undertook missionary journeys as a companion of Paul the Apostle, evangelizing among the "God-fearing" Gentiles who attended synagogues in some of the Hellenized cities of Anatolia. He participated in the Council of Jerusalem ( AD).

1st century AD tetrarch of Galilee and Perea

Jewish bishop of Jerusalem figure in Early Christianity

Joachim was, according to Christian Sacred tradition, the husband of Saint Anne, the father of Mary and grandfather of Jesus. The story of Joachim and Anne first appears in the Gospel of James, part of the New Testament apocrypha. His feast day is 26 July, a date shared with Saint Anne.

Salome (; , related to , "peace"; ), also known as Salome III, was a Jewish princess, the daughter of Herod II and princess Herodias. She was granddaughter of Herod the Great and stepdaughter of Herod Antipas. She is known from the New Testament, where she is not named, and from an account by Josephus. In the New Testament, the stepdaughter of Herod Antipas demands and receives the head of John the Baptist. According to Josephus, she was first married to her uncle Philip the Tetrarch, after the death of which in AD 34, she married her cousin Aristobulus of Chalcis, thus becoming queen of

King of Judaea (11 BC-44 AD) (r. 41-44 AD)

Ethnarch of Samaria/Judea/Idumea from 4 BC to 6 AD

1st-century BC historian and philosopher

king of Chalcis (Syria) from Herodian dynasty (28-100)

Herodias (; ; c. 15 BC – after AD 39) was a princess of the Herodian dynasty of Judaea during the time of the Roman Empire. Christian writings connect her with the execution of John the Baptist.

1st century CE member of the Herodian Dynasty that ruled the Roman province of Judaea

son of Herod the Great and ruler of the northeast part of his father's kingdom (r. 4 BCE-34 CE)

Ancient Roman saint

1st-century Jewish revolutionary

son of Herod the Great of Judea and Mariamne II (c. 27 BC - 33/34 AD)

politician

Christian saint and one of the seventy disciples of Jesus

Elymas (; ; ), also known as Bar-Jesus (, , ), is a figure described in the Acts of the Apostles, chapter 13, where he is referred to as a mágos (μάγος), which the King James Bible translates as "sorcerer" and false prophet (ψευδοπροφήτης).

Roman client king of Chalcis in Iturea (ruled 41–48 AD)

Roman governor and general

Theudas (; ; died ) was a Jewish rebel of the 1st century AD. Scholars attribute to his name a Greek etymology and according to Thayer, is a contraction of Theodore, and Hitchcock, for his part, says it means "flowing with water" , although with a Hellenist-styled ending. At some point between 44 and 46 CE, Theudas led his followers in a short-lived revolt.

daughter of Herod Agrippa

leader of one of the major Judean rebel factions during the First Jewish–Roman War

1st century AD King of Chalcis and Lesser Armenia

Anatolian saint (Acts of the Apostles)

Greek critic and rhetorician during the reign of Augustus

1st century AD queen of Adiabene and consort of Abgar V, King of Osrhoene

1st century prince from the Herodian Dynasty

2nd century Mishnah rabbi

Sceva () was a Jew called a "chief priest" in , although whether he was a chief priest is disputed by some writers. Although there was no high priest in Jerusalem by this name, some scholars note that it was not uncommon for some members of the Zadokite clan (Sons of Zadok) to take on an unofficial high-priestly role, which may explain this moniker. However, it is more likely that he was an itinerant exorcist based on the use of the Greek term () "going from place to place" used in in relation to his so-called "sons".

Leader of the Jewish revolt against the Romans in the First Jewish-Roman War

Pseudo-Philo is the name commonly used for the unknown, anonymous author of the Biblical Antiquities. This text is also commonly known today under the Latin title Liber Antiquitatum Biblicarum (Book of Biblical Antiquities), a title that is not found in the Latin manuscripts. Although probably originally written in Hebrew, it is preserved today only through a Latin translation found in 18 complete and 3 fragmentary manuscripts that date between the eleventh and fifteenth centuries CE. In addition, material paralleling that in the Biblical Antiquities is also found in the Chronicles of Jerahmee

1st century CE Jewish Messiah claimant

king of the Parthian client kingdom of Adiabene (c.1 CE-55 CE)

mother of Timothy

Biblical character

one of several Jewish Christians in the church at Rome (Epistle to the Colossians)

Farmer before the First Jewish-Roman War

Alexandrian Jewish merchant (16-44 CE)

Zealot leader during the First Jewish-Roman War

1st century AD Prince of Judea

Figure in the Talmud and the New Testament

biblical figure mentioned in Timothy

Eastern Orthodox saints

1st century CE wife of Eliezer ben Hurcanus, a Mishnaic sage, and sister of Rabban Gamaliel II

thumb|Emmaus 1886

1st century king of Adiabene

messianic Jewish revolt leader

Jewish leader during the First Jewish–Roman War (66-70 CE)