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Computer-related introductions in 1981

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3D printing
layer-by-layer additive process used to make a three-dimensional object
IBM Personal Computer
personal computer model released in 1981
SCSI
Small Computer System Interface (SCSI, ) is a set of standards for physically connecting and transferring data between computers and peripheral devices, best known for its use with storage devices such as hard disk drives. SCSI was introduced in the 1980s and has seen widespread use on servers and high-end workstations, with new SCSI standards being published as recently as SAS-4 in 2017.
Industry Standard Architecture
16-bit internal bus of the IBM PC/AT
Osborne 1
portable microcomputer
Sinclair ZX81
The ZX81 is a home computer developed by Sinclair Research and manufactured in Dundee, Scotland, by Timex Corporation. It was launched in the United Kingdom in March 1981 as the successor to Sinclair's ZX80 and designed to be a low-cost introduction to home computing for the general public. It was hugely successful; more than 1.5 million units were sold. In the United States it was initially sold as the ZX-81 under licence by Timex. Timex later produced its own versions of the ZX81: the Timex Sinclair 1000 and Timex Sinclair 1500. Unauthorized ZX81 clones were produced in several countrie
Color Graphics Adapter
computer display standard
BBC Micro
series of microcomputers by Acorn
IBM Monochrome Display Adapter
computer display standard
NEC PC-8800 series
series of computers sold in Japan by NEC
literate programming
Programming paradigm
PC-6000 series
1980s series of home computers
PC speaker
internal loudspeaker in a computer producing beeps
CSNET
thumb | right | A diagram for CSNET members in the USA in 1983.
ST-506
right|thumb|Seagate ST506 5¼-inch HDD with cover removed thumb| 2.5" 6495 MB IDE drive next to a 5.25" full-height 111 MB MFM drive
Q733381
IBM microcomputer released in 1981
FM-8
The FM-8 (Fujitsu Micro 8) is a personal computer developed and manufactured by Fujitsu in May 1981. It was Fujitsu's second microcomputer released to the public after the LKIT-8 kit computer, and the first in the "FM" series. The FM-8 was an early adopter of bubble memory technology. The FM-8 would later be replaced by two new models in November 1982 – the FM-11, aimed at businesses and the FM-7 aimed at the mass market.
ZX Printer
spark printer
AT keyboard
series of computer keyboards
ABC 800
office-versions of the ABC 80 home computer
Galeb
Yugoslav 8-bit computer
MikroMikko
thumb|MikroMikko 4 TT m216 desktop computer
Quantel Paintbox
computer graphics workstation
Apple ProFile
first hard disk drive produced by Apple Computer
Xerox 820
desktop computer
NE-Z80
The NE-Z80 was a homebuilt computer kit presented by Nova Eletrônica magazine on the October 1981 issue, a publication that was part of the Brazilian Prológica group.