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EntityQ1129603· pop 30· linked from 81 articles

Also known as OCC-1

portable microcomputer

Key facts

Also known as
OCC-1
Developer
Adam Osborne
Manufacturer
Osborne Computer Corporation
Type
Portable computer
Released
April 3, 1981 ; 45 years ago ( 1981-04-03 )
Introductory price
US$ 1795 (today $6360)
Discontinued
1983 ( 1983 )
Operating system
CP/M
Cpu
Zilog Z80 @ 4 MHz
Memory
64 KB RAM
Storage
Dual 5¼-inch, single-sided, single-density floppy drives (optional dual-density upgrade)
Display
5-inch monochrome CRT display, 52 × 24 characters text
Graphics
TTL logic
Power
37 watts max
Dimensions
W: 20.5 inches (52 cm), H: 9 inches (23 cm), D: 13 inches (33 cm)
Weight
24.5 lb (11.1 kg)
Successor
Osborne Executive

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Subclass of
microcomputer
Developer
Adam Osborne
Image
Osborne 1 open.jpg
Show 3 more facts
Commons category
Osborne 1
operating system
CP/M
inception
1981-04-03
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

~16 min read

Encyclopedic overview

The Osborne 1 is the first commercially successful portable computer, released on April 3, 1981, by Osborne Computer Corporation. It weighs 24.5 lb (11.1 kg), cost US$1,795, and runs the CP/M 2.2 operating system. It is powered from a wall socket, as it has no on-board battery, but it is still classed as a portable device since it can be hand-carried when the keyboard is closed.

The computer shipped with a large bundle of software that was almost equivalent in value to the machine itself, a practice adopted by other CP/M computer vendors. Competitors quickly appeared, such as the Kaypro II.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Osborne 1” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.