Category
page 1Copyright law
copyright
A copyright is a type of intellectual property that gives its owner the exclusive legal right to copy, distribute, adapt, display, and perform a creative work, usually for a limited time. The creative work may be in a literary, artistic, educational, or musical form. Copyright is intended to protect the original expression of an idea in the form of a creative work, but not the idea itself. A copyright is subjected to limitations based on public interest considerations, such as the fair use doctrine in the United States and fair dealing doctrine in the United Kingdom.
public domain
no exclusive intellectual property rights apply
copyleft
265px|thumb|alt=Capital letter C flipped around its vertical axis, surrounded by a single line forming a circle.|Copyleft symbol
freedom of panorama
limitation to copyright
copyright infringement
illegal usage of a copyrighted work
digital rights management
technology to control access to software or digital content
Pirate Party
type of political party
legal deposit
legal requirement that a person or group submit copies of their publications to a repository
GNU Project
free software project
monkey selfie copyright dispute
photograph series
bootleg recording
unauthorized recording or release
derivative work
work which incorporates or modifies a prior work
Q11195
copyright symbol - the symbol used in copyright notices for works other than sound recordings
moral rights
copyrights related to attribution, anonymity, and integrity of the work
de minimis
phrase referring to trivial use of copyrighted material
open knowledge
set of principles and methodologies related to the production and distribution of knowledge works in an open manner
orphan work
copyright-protected work for which rights-holders are positively indeterminate

copying
Copying is the duplication of information or an artifact based on an instance of that information or artifact, and not using the process that originally generated it. With analog forms of information, copying is only possible to a limited degree of accuracy, which depends on the quality of the equipment used and the skill of the operator. There is some inevitable generation loss, deterioration and accumulation of "noise" (random small changes) from original to copy when copies are made. This deterioration accumulates with each generation. With digital forms of information, copying is perfect.
related rights
intellectual property rights with similarities to copyright, that exist alongside it and separately to it
all rights reserved
phrase indicating that a work does not have a general license and thus individual rights-grants must be applied for; in some jurisdictions at some times, serves as a required copyright notice
author's rights
right to exploit a creative work
creative work
artistic creation
ripping
Ripping is the extraction of digital content from a container, such as a CD, onto a new digital form and location. Originally, the term meant to extract the music from Commodore 64 games. Later, the term was applied to ripping WAV or MP3 files from digital audio CDs, and after that to the extraction of contents from any storage media, including DVD and Blu-ray discs, as well as the extraction of video game sprites.
threshold of originality
level of authorship required to claim copyright of a work
attribution
acknowledgement as credit to the copyright holder of a work
right to quote
copyright exception under the Berne Convention
private copying levy
tax on recordable media typically allocated to the developers of "content"
time shifting
recording a program to be viewed or listened to after the airing time
Trusted Computing
technology developed and promoted by the Trusted Computing Group

geo-blocking
thumb | right | alt=Netflix does not currently offer its streaming service in China due to a challenging regulatory environment. | Netflix does not currently offer its streaming service in China due to a challenging regulatory environment.
Geo-blocking, geoblocking or geolocking is technology that restricts access to Internet content based upon the user's geographical location. In a geo-blocking scheme, the user's location is determined using Internet geolocation techniques, such as checking the user's IP address against a blacklist or whitelist, GPS queries in the case of a mobile device, acc

copyfraud
thumb|right| Second-century bronze jug held by the British Museum, with false copyright claim, while on loan to Tullie House Museum|alt=Photograph of an ancient bronze on display in a museum; beneath it, a warning states "Please do not photograph this object as it is protected by copyright."
A copyfraud is a false copyright claim by an individual or institution with respect to content that is in the public domain. Such claims are unlawful, at least under US and Australian copyright law, because material that is not copyrighted is free for all to use, modify and reproduce. Copyfraud also includ
artist's resale right
Right granted to artists to receive resale fee
opposition to copyright
movement dissenting the nature of current copyright law
exception to copyright
provisions which allow for copyrighted works to be used without a license from the copyright owner
Berne three-step test
international legal principle regarding intellectual property
list of countries' copyright lengths
Wikimedia list article
clean-room design
copying a design by reverse engineering and then recreating it without infringing any of the copyrights associated with the original design
artificial intelligence and copyright
copyright law in the use of AI
waiver
A waiver is the voluntary relinquishment or surrender of some known right or privilege.
℗
sound recording copyright (U+2117), symbol used to provide notice of copyright on a sound recording (phonogram) embodied in a phonorecord (LPs, audiotapes, cassette tapes, compact discs, etc.)
fair dealing
limitation and exception to the exclusive right granted by copyright law to the author of a creative work found in many of the common law jurisdictions of the Commonwealth of Nations
photography and the law
legal status of photography, including intellectual property and privacy laws
permission culture
term often employed by Lawrence Lessig and other copyright activists
copyright troll
party that enforces copyrights for purposes of making money through litigation
Edition notice
page in a book containing information
work for hire
work subject to copyright that is created by an employee as part of their job
cam
bootleg recording of a film
coverture
Coverture was a legal doctrine in English common law under which a married woman's legal existence was considered to be merged with that of her husband. Upon marriage, she had no independent legal existence of her own, in keeping with society's expectation that her husband was to provide for and protect her. Under coverture a woman became a , whose legal rights and obligations were mostly subsumed by those of her husband. An unmarried woman, or , retained the right to own property and make contracts in her own name.
copyright term
copyright
screener
movie piracy rip, a motion picture film transfer process identifier
sweat of the brow
intellectual property law doctrine, accepted in some jurisdictions
film rights
rights to produce a film as a derivative work
copyright transfer agreement
contract to become rightholder of a creative work
Philosophy of copyright
Philosophy
Zarya of the Dawn
public-domain comic book illustrated using the Midjourney generative neural network
paraphrasing of copyrighted material
Open Music Model
economic and technological framework which foresees the playback of prerecorded music as a service
paying public domain
usage of public domain works is subject to charges
controlled digital lending
library practice of circulating digitized works, instead of print versions
literary executor
person with decision-making power in respect of a literary estate