Category
page 1Crowd psychology

lynching
Lynching is an extrajudicial killing by a group. It is most often used to characterize informal public executions by a mob in order to punish an alleged or convicted transgressor or to intimidate others. It can also be an extreme form of informal group social control, and it is often conducted with the display of a public spectacle (often in the form of a hanging) for maximum intimidation. Instances of lynchings and similar mob violence can be found in all societies.
witch hunt
search for witches or evidence of witchcraft, often involving moral panic, or mass hysteria
psychological warfare
military information operations aimed at promoting behaviour to assist military objectives
ochlocracy
democracy spoiled by demagoguery and the rule of passion over reason

Edward Bernays
American propaganda and marketing pioneer (1891-1995)
collective unconscious
psychological phenomenon regarding the structure of the unconscious mind between members of the same species
bystander effect
social psychological phenomenon in which individuals are less likely to offer help to a victim when other people are present
Bread and circuses
figure of speech dating from Roman antiquity
Overton window
range of ideas tolerated in public discourse

First they came…
statement and provocative poem attributed to pastor Martin Niemöller
Havana syndrome
set of medical symptoms affecting U.S. and Canada government personnel
crowd psychology
branch of social psychology
moral panic
feeling of fear spread among a large number of people that some evil threatens the well-being of society
spiral of silence
political science theory about the expression of opinion
bandwagon effect
phenomenon whereby the rate of uptake of beliefs, ideas, fads and trends increases the more that they have already been adopted by others
planking
2011 fad
the wave
example of metachronal rhythm achieved in a packed stadium
collective consciousness
shared beliefs and ideas in society
Helvius Cinna
Roman poet
herd behavior
how individuals in a group can act collectively without centralized direction
Elliott wave principle
method of market analysis

fad
thumb|right|220px|Pet Rock|Pet rocks were a short-lived fad in the 1970s.
thumb|A man performing the floss (dance)|floss, a dance move that became popular in 2017
A fad, trend, or craze is any form of collective behavior that develops within a culture, a generation, or social group in which a group of people enthusiastically follow an impulse for a short time period.
Behavioral sink
conceptual collapse in behavior which can result from overcrowding
emotional contagion
spontaneous spread of emotions among a group
sociogenic illness
spread of illness symptoms through a population where there is no viral or bacterial agent responsible for contagion
diffusion of responsibility
sociopsychological phenomenon whereby a person is less likely to take responsibility for action or inaction when others are present
denunciation rally
form of public humiliation and torture used by the Chinese Communist Party in the Mao era
wisdom of the crowd
that a group is able to make far better decisions than any individual in the group
collective behavior
social processes and events which do not reflect existing social structure, but which emerge in a "spontaneous" way
cheerleader effect
psychological effect on perceptions of attractiveness
collective identity
shared sense of belonging to a group
smart mob
digital-communication coordinated group
crowd manipulation
use of crowd psychology to engage, control, or influence the desires of a crowd
Zhaoyuan McDonald's Cult Murder
murder
fear mongering
Fearmongering, or scaremongering, is the act of exploiting feelings of fear by using exaggerated rumors of impending danger, usually for personal gain.
social contagion
behavior, emotions, or conditions spreading spontaneously through a group or network
Financial contagion
scenario in which financial shocks spread to other financial sectors
Ferguson effect
contested possibility of violent crime increasing with reduced proactive policing
homohysteria
Homohysteria is the fear of being thought homosexual because of behavior that is typically considered gender atypical. Homohysteria can exist in cultures where it is understood that people are and can be homosexual, even if closeted, and that homosexuality is perceived as less desirable than heterosexuality. This combination leads to men fearing others will think they are gay if they do not fit male gender stereotypes. Not fitting into gender stereotypes (gender atypicality) has historically been associated with gay men, with the trials of Oscar Wilde furthering this belief in Britain and else
safety in numbers
group protection theory
Social amnesia
collective forgetting by a group of people
Collective effervescence
sociological concept coined by Émile Durkheim
national trauma
collective trauma on a national scale
identity fusion
theoretical term in social psychology and cultural anthropology