Customs unions

The Southern Common Market (commonly known by abbreviations Mercosur in Spanish and Mercosul in Portuguese) is a South American trade bloc established by the Treaty of Asunción in 1991 and Protocol of Ouro Preto in 1994. Its full members are Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay. Venezuela is a full member but has been suspended since 1 December 2016. Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Panama, Peru, and Suriname are associate countries.

The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS; also known as CEDEAO in French and Portuguese) is a regional political and economic union of twelve countries of West Africa. Collectively, the present and former members comprise an area of and have an estimated population of over 424.34 million.

regional intergovernmental political and economic union consisting of many Arab states of the Persian Gulf

International organization with 15 member states and 5 associate members in the Caribbean region

intergovernmental bloc

type of trade bloc with a free trade area and common external tariff

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Integration organization of the Andean region of South America, formed by Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru

customs union which consists of all the Member states of the Eurasian Economic Union which initially became effective on 1 January 2010 as the Customs Union of the Eurasian Economic Community or Customs Union of Russia, Belarus and Kazakhstan

economic and political organization of Central American states

customs union, established in 1910, among five countries of Southern Africa: Botswana, Lesotho, Namibia, South Africa and Swaziland

type of trade bloc which is composed of a common market with a customs union

trade bloc with a common tariff and currency

Aspect of a customs union

customs union between Germany and Austria