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Andean Community

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Andean Community

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Integration organization of the Andean region of South America, formed by Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru

Key facts

Seat of secretariat
Lima , Peru
Largest city
Lima , Peru
Official languages
Spanish Quechua Aymara and 34 other indigenous languages
Type
Trade bloc
Member states
4 full members 5 associates 4 observers
Secretary general
Gonzalo Gutierrez Reinel
Total
3,781,914 km (1,460,205 sq mi) ( 7th )
2010 estimate
101,119,783 ( 12th )
Gdp ppp
2017 estimate
Per capita
$8,928.62
Hdi 2017
0.781, high

via Wikipedia infobox

~12 min read

Encyclopedic overview

The Andean Community (Spanish: Comunidad Andina de Naciones, CAN) is an international organization in South America. It consists of the member states Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru and aims at the economic, political and social integration of these states.

CAN is also a free trade area with the objective of creating a customs union comprising the South American countries. The organization was called the Andean Pact (Pacto Andino) until 1996 and came into existence when the Cartagena Agreement was signed in 1969. Since the reform by the Trujillo Protocol of 1997 it called Comunidad Andina de Naciones. Its headquarters are in Lima, Peru.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Andean Community” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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