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Category

Deafness

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deafness
sign language
language which uses manual communication and body language to convey meaning
hearing loss
form of hearing disorder
Deaf culture
culture of deaf persons
deaf-mute
Deaf-mute is a term which was used historically to identify a person who was either deaf and used sign language or both deaf and could not speak. The term continues to be used to refer to deaf people who cannot speak an oral language or have some degree of speaking ability, but choose not to speak because of the negative or unwanted attention atypical voices sometimes attract. Such people communicate using sign language. Some consider it to be a derogatory term if used outside its historical context; the preferred term today is simply deaf.
presbycusis
Presbycusis (also spelled presbyacusis, from Greek πρέσβυς presbys "old" + ἄκουσις akousis "hearing"), or age-related hearing loss, is the cumulative effect of aging on hearing. It is a progressive and irreversible bilateral symmetrical age-related sensorineural hearing loss resulting from degeneration of the cochlea or associated structures of the inner ear or auditory nerves. The hearing loss is most marked at higher frequencies. Hearing loss that accumulates with age but is caused by factors other than normal aging (nosocusis and sociocusis) is not presbycusis, although differentiating the
closed captioning
used to provide the text of a show's audio portion to those who may have trouble hearing it
Juan Pablo Bonet
Spanish priest
Wolfram syndrome
rare disease in which a human simultaneously has diabetes insipidus, diabetes, optic nerve atrophy and deafness syndrome
audism
Audism as described by deaf activists is a form of discrimination directed against deaf people, which may include those diagnosed as deaf from birth, or otherwise. Tom L. Humphries coined the term in an unpublished manuscript in 1975, which he later reiterated in his doctoral project in 1977, but it did not start to catch on until Harlan Lane used it in his writing. Humphries originally applied audism to individual attitudes and practices; whereas Lane broadened the term to include oppression of deaf people.
child of deaf adult
person raised by one or more deaf people
Pendred syndrome
genetic disorder
ear trumpet
funnel-shaped device to improve hearing
Healing the deaf mute of Decapolis
miracle carried out by Jesus according to the Bible
Cogan syndrome
a rare vasculitis of children and young adults characterized by nonsyphilitic interstitial keratitis of cornea, fever and fatigue.
Visible Speech
featural phonetic representation script
cued speech
visual system of communication used with and among deaf or hard-of-hearing people, it adds information about the phonology of the words that is not visible on the lips
telecommunications device for the deaf
electronic text communication device
John Bulwer
English physician and early Baconian natural philosopher
Second International Congress on Education of the Deaf
1880 deaf educational congress in Milan, Italy
Deaf rights movement
Disability rights and cultural diversity movement
telecommunications relay service
operator service that allows people who are deaf, hard of hearing, deafblind, or have a speech disorder to place calls to standard telephone users via a keyboard or assistive device
feline congenital sensorineural deafness
cat disease
speech-to-text reporter
human occupation
electropalatography
Electropalatography (EPG) is a technique used to monitor contacts between the tongue and hard palate, particularly during articulation and speech.
sign-language media
nonsyndromic deafness
auditory system disease that is associated with permanent hearing loss caused by damage to structures in the inner ear and/or the middle ear, which is not associated with other signs and symptoms
post-lingual deafness
hearing disease
video relay service
video telecommunication service