Category
page 1Element toxicology

polonium
Polonium is a chemical element; it has symbol Po and atomic number 84. A rare and highly radioactive metal (although sometimes classified as a metalloid) with no stable isotopes, polonium is a chalcogen and chemically similar to selenium and tellurium, though its metallic character resembles that of its horizontal neighbours in the periodic table: thallium, lead, and bismuth. Due to the short half-life of all its isotopes, its natural occurrence is limited to tiny traces of the fleeting polonium-210 (with a half-life of 138 days) in uranium ores, as it is the penultimate daughter of natural ur
gadolinium
Gadolinium is a chemical element; it has symbol Gd and atomic number 64. It is a silvery-white metal when oxidation is removed. Gadolinium is a malleable and ductile rare-earth element. It reacts with atmospheric oxygen or moisture slowly to form a black oxide coating. Gadolinium below its Curie point of is ferromagnetic, with an attraction to a magnetic field higher than that of nickel. Above this temperature it is the most paramagnetic element. It is found in nature only in an oxidized form. When separated, it usually has impurities of the other rare earths because of their similar chemical
depleted uranium
uranium with a lower content of the fissile isotope U-235 than natural uranium
oxygen toxicity
condition resulting from the harmful effects of breathing molecular oxygen at increased partial pressures
arsenic poisoning
arsenic affecting human life
banana equivalent dose
informal measurement of ionizing radiation exposure; approximately 0.1 microsievert
potassium-40
Potassium-40 (K) is a long lived and the main naturally occurring radioactive isotope of potassium, with a half-life of 1.248 billion years. It makes up about 117 of natural potassium, making that mixture very weakly radioactive; the short life means this was significantly larger earlier in Earth's history.
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berylliosis
Berylliosis, or chronic beryllium disease (CBD), is a chronic allergic-type lung response and chronic lung disease caused by exposure to beryllium and its compounds, a form of beryllium poisoning. It is distinct from acute beryllium poisoning, which became rare following occupational exposure limits established around 1950. Berylliosis is an occupational lung disease.
poisoning of Alexander Litvinenko
2006 fatal poisoning of a former FSB and KGB officer
metal poisoning
toxic and harmful effects of certain metals and their compounds to living organisms
hexavalent chromium
chromium in the +6 oxidation state
nickel allergic contact dermatitis
allergic contact dermatitis that has allergic trigger nickel atom
lithium toxicity
medical condition
fluoride toxicity
condition in which there are elevated levels of the fluoride ion in the body
nephrogenic systemic fibrosis
medical condition
Uranium in the environment