Esperanto history

former condominium between what is now Belgium and Germany

1905 book by L. L. Zamenhof, describing the basic grammar and vocabulary of Esperanto; the only obligatory authority over the language, according to the Declaration of Boulogne

pamphlet by L. L. Zamenhof, first published in 1887 in Russian and subsequently in other languages, introducing the language Esperanto for the first time

declaration about the nature and purpose of the Esperanto movement and the Fundamento as a basis for the Esperanto language

aspect of history

manifesto outlining seven principles for the Esperanto movement; authored by M. Fettes and presented at the 1996 World Esperanto Congress

Swiss Esperantist (1887-1920)

thumb|right|150px|Nao Deguchi, the foundress of Oomoto thumb|right|150px|Deguchi Onisaburo, the co-founder of Oomoto thumb|right|200px|Chōseiden (長生殿) in Ayabe, Kyoto|Ayabe , also known as , is a religion founded in the 1890s by Deguchi Nao (1836–1918) and Deguchi Onisaburō (1871–1948). Oomoto is typically categorized as a Shinto-based Japanese new religion. The spiritual leaders of the movement have always been women within the Deguchi family, along with Onisaburō as its founding seishi (spiritual teacher). Since 2001, the movement has been guided by its fifth leader, Kurenai Deguchi.

Francophone Swiss Esperantist, historian, university professor, author, journalist and peace activist (1889-1962)

thumb | right Proto-Esperanto () is the modern term for any of the stages in the evolution of L. L. Zamenhof's language project, prior to the publication of in 1887.

thumb|Interhelpo logo

book by Lejzer Zamenhof

UNESCO resolution promoting Esperanto

History of linguistic changes to Esperanto

Wikimedia list article

language club