Category
page 1Fauna of the Great Basin

mustang
The mustang is a free-roaming horse of the Western United States, descended from horses brought to the Americas by the Spanish conquistadors. Mustangs are often referred to as wild horses, but because they are descended from once-domesticated animals, they are actually feral horses. The original mustangs were Colonial Spanish horses, but many other breeds and types of horses contributed to the modern mustang, now resulting in varying phenotypes. Some free-roaming horses are relatively unchanged from the original Spanish stock, most strongly represented in the most isolated populations.

ringtail
The ringtail (Bassariscus astutus) is a mammal of the raccoon family native to arid regions of North America. It is widely distributed and well-adapted to its distributed areas. It has been legally trapped for its fur. Globally, it is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List but is a Conservation Strategy Species in Oregon and Fully Protected in California The ringtail is the state mammal of Arizona.

pygmy rabbit
species of mammal

White-tailed jackrabbit
species of mammal
Sage Grouse
species of bird

Sylvilagus audubonii
species of mammal

Callospermophilus lateralis
species of mammal

Mountain cottontail
species of mammal

pallid bat
species of mammal

Ammospermophilus leucurus
species of mammal

Dipodomys ordii
species of mammal

spotted bat
species of mammal

zebra-tailed lizard
species of reptile

Piute ground squirrel
species of rodent

Inyo shrew
species of mammal

Merriam's ground squirrel
species of mammal

Yuma myotis
species of mammal

Townsend's ground squirrel
species of mammal

Chisel-toothed kangaroo rat
species of mammal

Great Basin pocket mouse
species of mammal

Townsend's pocket gopher
species of pocket gopher endemic to the northwestern United States

Desert night lizard
species of reptile

Mountain whitefish
species of fish

sagebrush lizard
species of reptile

Great Basin spadefoot
species of amphibian

cui-ui
The cui-ui (Chasmistes cujus) is a large sucker fish endemic to Pyramid Lake and, prior to its desiccation in the 20th century, Winnemucca Lake in northwestern Nevada. It feeds primarily on zooplankton and possibly on nanoplankton (such as algae and diatoms). The maximum size of male cui-ui is approximately and , while females reach approximately and . A cui-ui typically lives for 40 years but does not reach sexual maturity until at least age eight. The cui-ui is an endangered species, and one of the few surviving members of its genus.

Columbia spotted frog
species of amphibian

Anaxyrus exsul
species of amphibian

Inyo Mountains salamander
species of amphibian

northern leatherside chub
species of fish

Catostomus warnerensis
Warner sucker

Crenichthys baileyi
species of fish
Desert dace
species of fish

Modoc Sucker
species of fish

Tui chub
species of fish

Desert sucker
species of fish

Great Basin collared lizard
species of reptile

Xylocopa californica
species of insect

Sphinx sequoiae
species of insect

Owens Sucker
species of fish
Lahontan redside
species of fish

Litaneutria minor
species of insect

Tahoe sucker
species of fish

White River spinedace
species of fish

Loxosceles deserta
species of arachnid
Bonneville whitefish
species of fish

Canyon bat
species of mammal
Panamint Rattlesnake
species of reptile
Snake River Plains ground squirrel
species of rodent
Nedra stewarti
species of insect
Bonneville cutthroat trout
subspecies of fish