Jewish nationalism

Zionism is an ethnocultural nationalist movement that emerged in late 19th-century Europe to establish and support a Jewish homeland through colonization in the region of Palestine, which roughly corresponds to the Land of Israel in Judaism—itself central to Jewish history. Zionists wanted to create a Jewish state in Palestine with as much land, as many Jews, and as few Palestinian Arabs as possible.

ongoing military and political conflict in the Levant

war

The Zealots were members of a Jewish political movement during the Second Temple period who sought to incite the people of Judaea to rebel against the Roman Empire and expel it from the Land of Israel by force of arms, most notably during the First Jewish–Roman War. "Zealotry" was the term used by the Jewish historian Josephus for a "fourth sect" or "fourth Jewish philosophy" during this period.

Jewish rebellion against Roman rule (132–136 CE)

1896 essay by Theodor Herzl

Jewish far-right religious-political organization in the United States, whose stated goal is to "protect Jews from antisemitism by whatever means necessary"

Kach () was a radical Orthodox Jewish, religious Zionist political party in Israel, existing from 1971 to 1994. Founded by Rabbi Meir Kahane in 1971 based on his Jewish-Orthodox-nationalist ideology (subsequently dubbed Kahanism), the party won a single seat in the Knesset in the 1984 elections, after several electoral failures. However, it was barred from participating in the next elections in 1988 under the revised Knesset Elections Law banning parties that incited racism. After Kahane's assassination in 1990 the party split, with Kahane Chai ("Kahane Lives") breaking away from the main Kach

left-leaning variant of Zionism

Israeli ultranationalist movement

thumb|Flag of Kach, used by Kahanists Kahanism (; ) is a religious Zionist ideology based on the views of Rabbi Meir Kahane, founder of the Jewish Defense League and the Kach (; ) political party in Israel. Kahane believed that most Arabs living in Israel are the enemies of Jews and Israel itself, and that a Jewish, Halakhic state, in which non-Jews would have no voting rights, should be created.

Jewish political movement to find an alternative territory, outside of the Middle East, for the creation of a Jewish homeland

political term used to describe the nation-state of Israel

idea rooted in Jewish history, religion and culture

Israeli legal definition

Israeli Jewish terrorist organization

cultural and linguistic movement which began among Jews in Eastern Europe during the latter part of the 19th century

Proposed Jewish states outside the State of Palestina

bilateral relations between Levantian State of Israel and political guerilla organization of the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK)

short-lived state during the 1st century CE