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Labour law

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International Labour Organization
United Nations agency dealing with labour issues
sexual harassment
unwanted sexual attention or advances
minimum wage
lowest remuneration which can be paid legally in a state for working
labor law
mediates the relationship between workers, employers, trade unions and the government
domestic worker
person who works within the scope of a residence
employment contract
agreement between employer and employee or labor union on terms of work and compensation
wage
A wage is the price of labor. Examples of wage payments include compensatory payments such as minimum wage, prevailing wage, and yearly bonuses, and remunerative payments such as prizes and tip payouts. Wages are part of the expenses that are involved in running a business. It is an obligation to the employee regardless of the profitability of the company.
occupational disease
chronic ailment that occurs as a result of work or occupational activity; aspect of occupational safety and health
organizational culture
values and behaviours that contribute to the unique social and psychological environment of an organization
unemployment benefit
payments made by authorized bodies to unemployed people
overtime
Overtime is the amount of time someone works beyond normal working hours. The term is also used for the pay received for this time. Normal hours may be determined in several ways: by custom (what is considered healthy or reasonable by society), by practices of a given trade or profession, by legislation, by agreement between employers and workers or their representatives.
sick leave
policy allowing paid time off from work for health needs
annual leave
paid time off, generally taken when an employee desires (though often requiring notice and approval), and for any reason
labor rights
legal and human rights regarding relations between workers and employers
non-disclosure agreement
contractual agreement not to disclose specified information
unreported employment
illegal work
layoff
A layoff or downsizing is the temporary suspension or permanent termination of employment of an employee or, more commonly, a group of employees (collective layoff) for business reasons, such as personnel management or downsizing an organization. Originally, layoff referred exclusively to a temporary interruption in work, or employment but this has evolved to a permanent elimination of a position in both British and US English, requiring the addition of "temporary" to specify the original meaning of the word. A layoff is not to be confused with wrongful termination.
leave of absence
authorised prolonged absence from work
works council
institutionalized employee representation in companies, businesses and corporations
non-compete clause
term in contract law where a person agrees not to compete
co-determination
practice of workers of an enterprise having the right to vote for representatives on the board of directors in a company
industrial democracy
arrangement which involves workers making decisions, sharing responsibility and authority in the workplace
work permit
permission to take a job within a foreign country
labor court
judiciary body which rules on labor or employment-related matters
unpaid work
unpaid labor, labor that does not receive any direct remuneration
right to disconnect
proposed human right
fixed-term contract of employment
employment contract
holiday pay
In some jurisdictions, the percentage of salary earned the foregoing year, and is paid during holiday the following year.
Workers' compensation insurance
insurance for injuries during employment, in exchange for relinquishing the right to sue the employer
whistleblowing
Whistleblowing (also whistle-blowing or whistle blowing) is the activity of a person, often an employee, revealing information about activity within a private or public organization that is deemed wrongful – whether it be illegal, immoral, illicit, unsafe, unethical, or fraudulent. Whistleblowers can communicate in a variety of ways internally, and/or publicly. Over 83% of whistleblowers report internally to a supervisor, human resources, compliance, or a neutral third party within the company, hoping that the company will address and correct the issues. A whistleblower can also bring all
wage theft
unlawful withholding of employee pay by their employer
Ghent system
type of socio-economic model
Marginal employment
Closed shop
labour arrangement where the employer must hire unionised members
European works council
european information and consultation bodies
false self-employment
situation in which somebody registered as self-employed or a temp is de facto an employee carrying out a professional activity under the authority and subordination of another company
constructive dismissal
when an employee resigns as a result of the employer creating an intolerable work environment for that employee
solidarity action
industrial action by a trade union in support of a strike initiated by workers in a separate corporation
legal working age
age at which a person can be legally employed
Minimum services
public services to be kept maintained during emergencies
occupational exposure limit
upper limit on the acceptable concentration of a hazardous substance
reduction of working hours
school leaving age
minimum age a person is legally allowed to drop out of compulsory secondary education
compulsory arbitration
type of arbitration
employment testing
Community Charter of the Fundamental Social Rights of Workers
Sexual harassment in Malaysia
power harassment
form of harassment
International labour law
law
Declaration on Fundamental Principles and Rights at Work
declaration
employment of people with autism
aspect of employment