Literacy

thumb|upright=1.35|Adult literacy rates, 2023 Literacy is the ability to read and write, and illiteracy is the inability to read and write. Some researchers suggest that the study of literacy as a concept can be divided into two periods: the period before 1950, when literacy was understood solely as alphabetical literacy (understanding the meanings of words without necessarily being able to use words); and the period after 1950, when literacy slowly began to be considered as a wider concept and process, including the social and cultural aspects of reading, writing, and functional literacy.

a celebration declared by UNESCO to highlight the importance of literacy

encompasses the practices that allow people to access, critically evaluate, and create media

an individual's ability to find, evaluate, and compose clear information from a digital source

set of abilities to recognize when information is needed and have the ability to locate, evaluate, and use effectively the needed information

reading and writing skills that are inadequate "to manage daily living and employment tasks that require reading skills beyond a basic level."

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survey on books carried out by the BBC in the United Kingdom in 2003

degree to which individuals have the capacity to obtain, process, and understand basic health information and services needed to make appropriate health decisions

international study of reading comprehension

thumb|"- Woman, learn to read and write! - Oh, mother! If you were literate, you could help me!" A poster by Elizaveta Kruglikova advocating female literacy, 1923.

ability to understand science; knowledge and understanding of scientific concepts and processes

the ability to interpret, negotiate, and make meaning from information presented in the form of an image

thumb|Children in Laos have fun as they improve numeracy with "Number Bingo". They roll three dice, construct an equation from the numbers to produce a new number, then cover that number on the board, trying to get four in a row. thumb|Number bingo improves math skills. LPB Laos. Numeracy is the ability to understand, reason with, and apply simple numerical concepts; it is the numerical counterpart of literacy. The charity National Numeracy states: "Numeracy means understanding how mathematics is used in the real world and being able to apply it to make the best possible decisions...It's as mu

ability to find embedded discrimination in media

The ability to understand, use, monitor, and critically reflect on AI applications

worldwide study by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development

Ability to understand a culture

society in which multimedia technology has advanced to the point where literacy is no longer necessary or common

in English law, originally a provision by which clergymen were outside the jurisdiction of secular courts; later, a legal fiction through which first-time offenders receive lesser sentences for some crimes

abilities needed for an effective electorate

early knowledge of reading and writing skills

thumb|alt=Young student's practice computational thinking while playing games.|Young students practice computational thinking while playing games. Multiliteracy (plural: multiliteracies) is an approach to literacy theory and pedagogy coined in the mid-1990s by the New London Group. The approach is characterized by two key aspects of literacy – linguistic diversity and multimodal forms of linguistic expressions and representation. It was coined in response to two major changes in the globalized environment. One such change was the growing linguistic and cultural diversity due to increased trans

term for expertise and trained intuition in math

campaign of series of courses offered to adults to learn the Latin alphabet in Turkey

Aliteracy (sometimes spelled alliteracy) is the state of being able to read but having a low motivation to do so. This phenomenon has been reported on as a problem occurring separately from illiteracy, which is more common in the developing world, while aliteracy is primarily a problem in the developed world. However, aliteracy is related to reading ability and comprehension, as reading motivation is an important factor in these skills. In 2002, John Ramsey defined aliteracy as a loss of a reading habit usually since reading is slow and frustrating for the reader.

ability to understand natural systems and their interactions

the ability to understand religion

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South African literacy initiative

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literacy that enables a person to seek, evaluate, use and create information effectively to achieve their personal, social, occupational and educational goals

ability to understand and reason with statistics and data

type of skill

form of literacy education

test to assess literacy skills; historically used for voter disenfranchisement

Student's visual literacy develops a student's visual literacy

scientific theory of Reading Comprehension

2012 documentary film directed by Catherine Murphy

Metaliteracy is the ability to evaluate information for its bias, reliability, and credibility and apply them in the context of production and sharing of knowledge. It is especially useful in the context of the internet and social media. A formal concept of it was developed as an expanded information literacy framework by State University of New York academics Thomas P. Mackey and Trudi E. Jacobson. It has been used to prepare people to be informed consumers and responsible producers of information in a variety of social communities.

area of special education

subtitling programs on TV in the same language as the audio

ability to move with competence in physical activities

campaign in Communist Romania

proverb