Skip to content
Category

Materials science

page 4
Pidgeon process
method of producing magnesium metal by silicothermic reduction
functionally graded material
in materials science
mineral physics
science of materials that compose the interior of planets
Electroceramics
Electroceramics are a class of ceramic materials used primarily for their electrical properties.
disclination
thumb|Decahedral PtFe1.2 nanoparticle.In crystallography, a disclination is a line defect in which there is compensation of an angular gap. They were first discussed by Vito Volterra in 1907, who provided an analysis of the elastic strains of a wedge disclination. By analogy to dislocations in crystals, the term, disinclination, was first used by Charles Frank and since then has been modified to its current usage, disclination. As pointed out by John D. Eshelby, there is an intricate connection between disclinations and dislocations, with dislocation motion moving the position of a disclinatio
Landolt–Börnstein
Landolt–Börnstein is a collection of property data in materials science and the closely related fields of chemistry, physics and engineering published by Springer Nature. thumb
Split-ring resonator
a resonator
blowing agent
substance which is capable of producing a cellular structure via a foaming process
Paris' law
empirical power law relating crack growth to stress intensity factor range
Lely method
liquidus and solidus
Melting points of chemical mixtures
low-energy ion scattering
technique used to characterize the chemical and structural makeup of materials
lanthanum aluminate-strontium titanate interface
Rainflow-counting algorithm
materials science algorithm
Laser-heated pedestal growth
crystal growth technique
friability
In materials science, friability ( ), the condition of being friable, describes the tendency of a solid substance to break into smaller pieces under stress or contact, especially by rubbing. The opposite of friable is indurate.
ferroelasticity
thumb|301x301px|Left: An example free energy given by Landau's theory with two stable states. Transforming between states requires input energy which leads to hysteresis. Right: Example stress-strain hysteresis for a ferroelastic crystal. Ferroelasticity is a phenomenon in which a material may exhibit a spontaneous strain, and is the mechanical equivalent of ferroelectricity and ferromagnetism in the field of ferroics. A ferroelastic crystal has two or more stable orientational states in the absence of mechanical stress or electric field, i.e. remanent states, and can be reproducibly switched
magnetoelectric effect
coupling between the magnetic and the electric properties of a material
Portevin–Le Chatelier effect
jerky flow under plastic deformation
Dispersion
proportion of atoms in a material that are at the surface of the material
Z-tube
right|thumb|200px|Z-tube The Z-tube is an experimental apparatus for measuring the tensile strength of a liquid.
pole figure
method for representing crystal symmetry
Kelvin–Voigt material
viscoelastic material having the properties both of elasticity and viscosity
Wilhelmy plate
device used to measure surface tension
materials informatics industry
economic activity