Missions to Mars

robotic spacecraft on a space exploration mission on Mars under the Mars Scout Program

former NASA Mars rover

former NASA Mars rover

The Interior Exploration using Seismic Investigations, Geodesy and Heat Transport (InSight) mission was a robotic lander designed to study the deep interior of the planet Mars. It was manufactured by Lockheed Martin Space, was managed by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL), and two of its three scientific instruments were built by European agencies. InSight confirmed "marsquakes" on the planet and thus a still active interior.

Indian Mars orbiter (2013-2022)

Mars orbiter

NASA space probe in orbit of Mars

robotic spacecraft sent by NASA to Mars

decommissioned NASA rotorcraft on the Mars 2020 mission

Mars lander

pair of NASA space probes sent to Mars

Mars mission by NASA, with rover named "Curiosity"

MAVEN is a NASA spacecraft orbiting Mars to study the loss of its atmospheric gases to space, providing insight into the history of the planet's climate and water. The name is an acronym for "Mars Atmosphere and Volatile Evolution" while the word maven also denotes "a person who has special knowledge or experience; an expert".

2001 NASA orbiter studying the geology and hydrology of Mars

NASA mission which sent an orbiter and lander to Mars

US spacecraft developed by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory

Mars mission by NASA, with rover named "Perseverance" and helicopter named "Ingenuity"

NASA mission which sent an orbiter and lander to Mars

robotic deep-space probe to Mars

robotic space mission from NASA involving two Mars rovers, Spirit and Opportunity exploring the planet Mars

space exploration vehicle designed to move across the surface of Mars

space probe

robotic spacecraft lander launched by NASA on January 3, 1999

robotic space probe launched by NASA on December 11, 1998

space exploration probe mission to Mars

1971 Mars spacecraft

Yinghuo-1 () was a Chinese Mars-exploration space probe, intended to be the first Chinese planetary space probe and the first Chinese spacecraft to orbit Mars. It was launched from Baikonur Cosmodrome, Kazakhstan, on 8 November 2011, along with the Russian Fobos-Grunt sample return spacecraft, which was intended to visit Mars's moon Phobos. The 115-kg (250-lb) Yinghuo-1 probe was intended by the CNSA to orbit Mars for about two years, studying the planet's surface, atmosphere, ionosphere and magnetic field. Shortly after launch, Fobos-Grunt was expected to perform two burns to depart Earth orb

Mars rover

twin Mars impact probes

space probe

modified SpaceX Dragon spacecraft design for a proposed sample return mission to Mars

uncrewed probes sent by NASA as part of Mariner program in 1969

Wikimedia list article

Wikimedia list article

Mars flyby mission

Escape and Plasma Acceleration and Dynamics Explorers (ESCAPADE) is a spacecraft mission to Mars consisting of two spacecraft known as Blue and Gold, which launched in November 2025. The mission is designed to demonstrate low-cost planetary space exploration. The twin spacecraft will study Mars' magnetosphere and how solar wind contributed to the loss of most of the planet's atmosphere over Solar System history. The mission is led by UC Berkeley's Space Sciences Laboratory with Dr. Robert Lillis as Principal Investigator. It is part of NASA's SIMPLEx program.

landing of a spacecraft on the surface of Mars

Aircraft for martian atmosphere

American company which builds and operates spacecraft instruments

proposed NASA Mars communications satellite

canceled NASA spaceflight mission in the Mars Exploration Program

thumb|upright=1.35|Schematic view of SHARAD operation on Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter SHARAD (Mars SHAllow RADar sounder) is a subsurface sounding radar embarked on the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter (MRO) probe. It complements the MARSIS radar on Mars Express orbiter, providing lower penetration capabilities (some hundred meters) but much finer resolution of 15 meters in free space.

spacecraft trajectory that encounters Earth and Mars regularly

Concept Mars orbiter