Ottoman Turkish language

language that was used in the Ottoman Empire

link=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87:Written%20Form%20of%20Ez%C4%81fe%20in%20Persian%20Alphabet%20-%20NoBG.png|alt=نقش‌نمای اضافه و موصوف (کسرۀ اضافه) در الفبای فارسی|thumb|Written forms of ezāfe in the Persian alphabet The ezāfe ( or ; , ) is a grammatical particle found in some Iranian languages, as well as Persian-influenced languages such as Azerbaijani, Ottoman Turkish and Hindi-Urdu, that links two words together. In the Persian language, it consists of the unstressed short vowel -e or -i (-ye or -yi after vowels) between the words it connects and often

Romania philologist, linguist, folklorist and cultural historian (1859–1934)

Polish diplomat

languages of the former empire and its peoples