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Rigid bodies

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moment of inertia
scalar measure of the rotational inertia with respect to a fixed axis of rotation
rigid body
idealization of a solid body in which deformation is neglected (distance between any two given points of a rigid body remains constant in time regardless of external forces exerted on it)
degree of freedom
(of mechanical system) number of independent parameters that define its configuration; number of parameters that determine the state of a physical system and is important to the analysis of systems of bodies
generalized coordinate
parameters that describe the configuration of the system relative to some reference configuration
kinematic pair
physical system of two bodies connected to limit their relative movement
list of moments of inertia
Wikimedia list article
Euler's equations
quasilinear first-order ordinary differential equation describing the rotation of a rigid body
rigid body dynamics
study of systems of undeformable bodies under applied forces and how they change with time
Euler's laws of motion
extend Newton's laws of motion to rigid bodies
perpendicular axis theorem
Mathematical theorem
mechanical joint
section of a machine which is used to connect one mechanical part to another
screw theory
rigid rotor
model of rotating physical systems
Poinsot's ellipsoid
geometric method for visualizing a rotating rigid body
revolute joint
one-degree-of-freedom kinematic pair used in mechanisms
prismatic joint
joint that provides a linear sliding movement between two bodies
polhode
The details of a spinning body may impose restrictions on the motion of its angular velocity vector, . The curve produced by the angular velocity vector on the inertia ellipsoid, is known as the polhode, coined from Greek meaning "path of the pole". The surface created by the angular velocity vector is termed the body cone.
Kirchhoff equations
motion of rigid body in ideal fluid
Newton–Euler equations
Rigid body equations in classical mechanics
Rigid bodies — category · Vinony