Category
page 1Swallowtail butterflies

Papilionidae
family of insects

Papilio
Papilio is a genus in the swallowtail butterfly family, Papilionidae, as well as the only representative of the tribe Papilionini. The word papilio is Latin for butterfly.
alt=Lime Butterfly in Behbahan|thumb|Lime butterfly in [[Behbahan]]
It includes the common yellow swallowtail (Papilio machaon), which is widespread in the Northern Hemisphere and the type species of the genus, as well as a number of other well-known North American species such as the western tiger swallowtail (Papilio rutulus). Familiar species elsewhere in the world include the Mormons (Papilio polytes, Papilio polymnestor

Parnassius
Parnassius is a genus of northern circumpolar and montane (alpine and Himalayan) butterflies usually known as Apollos or snow Apollos. They can vary in colour and form significantly based on their altitude. They also exhibit altitudinal melananism, a high-altitude adaptation. They have dark bodies and darker coloring at the base of their wings, which allows them to absorb solar energy more quickly.

Papilioninae

Zerynthia
Zerynthia is a genus of swallowtail butterflies placed in the subfamily Parnassiinae. The genus has a complex history; a multiplicity of names have been applied to its species.
Parnassiinae
The Parnassiinae or snow Apollos are a subfamily of the swallowtail butterfly family, Papilionidae.
The subfamily includes about 50 medium-sized, white or yellow species. The snow Apollos are high-altitude butterflies and are distributed across Asia, Europe and North America.

Archon apollinus
species of insect

Graphium
genus of mostly tropical swallowtail butterflies

Ornithoptera
Ornithoptera (from Ancient Greek ὄρνις (órnis), meaning "bird", and πτερόν (pterón), meaning "wing") is a genus of birdwing butterflies found in the northern portion of the Australasian realm, east of Weber's line; the Moluccas, New Guinea, the Solomon Islands, and northeastern Australia; except for Ornithoptera richmondia, which may be found in far northeastern New South Wales, Australia, therefore the southernmost distribution of birdwings. This genus includes the two largest butterfly species in the world, the Queen Alexandra's birdwing and the Goliath birdwing. Ornithoptera species are hig

Archon
genus of swallowtail butterflies

Bhutanitis
Bhutanitis is a genus of swallowtail butterflies that contains four species.
Battus
genus of insects
Allancastria cerisyi
species of insect
Eurytides
Eurytides is a genus of butterflies in the family Papilionidae, found in North, Central, and South America.
Troides
Troides is a genus of birdwing butterflies, comprising species found in the Indian subcontinent, southeast Asia, and Oceania.

Trogonoptera brookiana
species of insect
Luehdorfia
Luehdorfia is a genus of butterflies in the family Papilionidae.
It contains the following species:
Luehdorfia chinensis Leech, 1893 – Chinese luehdorfia
Luehdorfia japonica Leech, 1889– Japanese luehdorfia
Luehdorfia longicaudata Lee, 1982
Luehdorfia puziloi (Erschoff, 1872)
Sericinus montela
species of insect

Lamproptera meges
species of insect

Hypermnestra helios
species of insect
Lamproptera curius
species of insect

Trogonoptera trojana
species of insect
Troidini
Troidini is a tribe of swallowtail butterflies that consists of some 135 species in 12 genera. Members of this tribe are superlatively large among butterflies (in terms of both wingspan and surface area) and are often strikingly coloured.

Trogonoptera
Trogonoptera is a genus of birdwing butterflies from the rainforests of the Thai-Malay Peninsula, Borneo, Natuna, Sumatra, Palawan, and various small islands west of Sumatra. Their large size and stunning colors makes them highly prized by collectors. There are at least three theories as to why these butterflies have such distinctive markings on their wings: (1) the alternate green/black spear shapes mimic sharp thorns; (2) the green spear shapes mimic the camouflage pattern of a fern leaf when the butterfly is resting; (3) when flying, the black and green markings mimic those of green broadbi

osmeterium
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The osmeterium is a defensive organ found in all papilionid larvae, in all stages. The organ is situated in the prothoracic segment and can be everted when the larva feels threatened. The everted organ resembles a fleshy forked tongue (not unlike a snake tongue), and this along with the large eye-like spots on the body might be used to startle birds and small reptiles. The osmeterial organ remains inside the body in the thoracic region in an inverted position and is everted when the larva is disturbed in any way emitting a foul, disagreeable odor which serves to repel ants, small spider

Allancastria
Allancastria is a genus of Palaearctic swallowtail butterflies in the subfamily Parnassiinae. Five species are known. The genus has a complex history.

Archon apollinaris
species of insect
Parnassiini
The Parnassiini are a tribe of swallowtail butterflies.

Allancastria caucasica
species of insect

Teinopalpus
Teinopalpus is a genus of butterflies in the family Papilionidae.
Pharmacophagus antenor
species of insect

birdwing
Birdwings are butterflies in the swallowtail family, that belong to the genera Trogonoptera, Troides, and Ornithoptera. Most recent authorities recognise 36 species, however, this is debated, and some authorities include additional genera. Birdwings are named for their exceptional size, angular wings, and birdlike flight. They are found across tropical Asia, mainland and archipelagic Southeast Asia, and Australasia.

Meandrusa
Meandrusa is a genus of swallowtail butterflies within Papilioninae family. They are native to countries in South and Southeast Asia, mostly found in habitats with forests or mountains that have a lot of vegetation. Meandrusa are recognized by their unique shapes and colors. Their wings are unique as they are long and narrow at the bottom, giving them the appearance of having a tail that resembles a hook or a sickle. Meandrusa are usually recognized by their colors as well, they usually range between gold/yellow, and brown colors that help them survive by blending with the environment around t
Eurytides callias
species of insect
Cressida cressida
species of insect

Mimoides
Mimoides is a genus of butterflies in the family Papilionidae. The species native to the Americas were formerly in genus Eurytides.

Lamproptera
Lamproptera is a genus of butterflies in the family Papilionidae and the tribe Leptocircini.
Leptocircini
Leptocircini is a tribe of swallowtail butterflies that includes the genera Eurytides (kite swallowtails), Graphium (swordtails), and Lamproptera (dragontails).

Meandrusa payeni
species of insect
Allancastria deyrollei
species of insect
Protesilaus
genus of insects

Allancastria louristana
species of insect
Sericinus
Sericinus is a genus of swallowtail butterflies placed in the subfamily Parnassiinae. The genus has a complex history and a multiplicity of names have been applied to its single species.
Archon bostanchii
Butterfly species
Protesilaus glaucolaus
species of insect
Luehdorfiini
The Luehdorfiini are a tribe of swallowtail butterflies.
Protesilaus molops
species of insect
Protesilaus earis
species of insect
Allancastria cretica
species of insect
Meandrusa sciron
species of insect
Pharmacophagus
Pharmacophagus antenor, the Madagascar giant swallowtail, is a butterfly from the family Papilionidae. As the common name implies, it is large (12– to 14-cm wingspan) and endemic to Madagascar. It is the only species in the genus Pharmacophagus.
Protesilaus leucosilaus
species of insect
Praepapilio
Praepapilio is an extinct genus of swallowtail butterfly from the middle Eocene deposits of Colorado, United States, comparable to the Lutetian epoch in age. The genus is considered to be the only representative of the fossil subfamily Praepapilioninae.
Protesilaus aguiari
species of insect
Zerynthiini
The Zerynthiini are a tribe of swallowtail butterflies.