Category
page 1Temperature
temperature
{dS}

thermometer
thumb|Mercury thermometer (mercury-in-glass thermometer) for measurement of room temperature.
boiling point
temperature at which a substance changes from liquid into vapor
absolute zero
coldest possible temperature
dew point
temperature at which air becomes saturated with water vapour
thermal radiation
electromagnetic radiation generated by the thermal motion of charged particles in matter
Curie temperature
temperature above which certain materials lose their permanent magnetic properties
thermodynamic temperature
absolute measure of temperature
thermal equilibrium
state of no net thermal energy flow between two connected systems
temperature scale
method to measure temperature quantitatively
Néel temperature
critical temperature of an antiferromagnet
negative temperature
temperature of a physical system with a bounded phase space that is hotter than one at infinite temperature (𝛽=0)
temperature gradient
temperature difference per length
thermal comfort
satisfaction with the thermal environment
wet-bulb temperature
temperature read by a thermometer covered in water-soaked cloth
outgoing longwave radiation
electromagnetic radiation of wavelengths between 3.0 and 100 μm emitted from Earth and its atmosphere out to space in the form of thermal radiation
ISO 1
international standard that specifies the standard reference temperature for geometrical product specification and verification
human body temperature
typical temperature range found in humans
neutron temperature
concept related to neutron kinetic energy

thermoception
In physiology, thermoception or thermoreception is the sensation and perception of temperature, or more accurately, temperature differences inferred from heat flux. It deals with a series of events and processes required for an organism to receive a temperature stimulus, convert it to a molecular signal, and recognize and characterize the signal in order to trigger an appropriate response. Thermal stimuli may be noxious (posing a threat to the subject) or innocuous (no threat). The temperature sensitive proteins in thermoreceptors may also be activated by menthol or capsaicin, hence why these
International Temperature Scale of 1990
temperature scale
thermal shock
physical process in which a thermal gradient causes different parts of an object to expand by different amounts
adiabatic flame temperature
temperature that combustion products theoretically can reach if no energy is lost to the outside environment
highest temperature recorded on Earth
world's highest temperature recorded ever

pyrometric cone
pyramidal ceramic specimen whose softening deformation is proportional to the temperature reached in the kiln
global surface temperature
average temperature of the Earth's surface
brightness temperature
temperature associated with the measured intensity and frequency
wet-bulb globe temperature
apparent temperature used to estimate the effect of temperature, humidity, wind speed, etc.; weighted average of wet-bulb temperature (weight 7), globe thermometer temperature (weight 2), and dry-bulb temperature (weight 1)
temperature anomaly
Difference of a temperature from a reference value
Boyle temperature
Thermodynamic property of real gas
Atmos clock
brand-name torsion pendulum clock
mesocosm
thumb | Diagram of a small form closed system mesocosm
thumb | Different components of a successful mesocosm
mean radiant temperature
type of temperature
Ring and Ball Apparatus
a test used to determine the softening point of materials that have no definite melting point
satellite temperature measurements
measurements of atmospheric, land surface or sea temperature by satellites
Bubble point
Temperature of a liquid at first bubbles
noise temperature
thermophobia
Thermophobia (adjective: thermophobic) is intolerance for high temperatures by either inorganic materials or organisms. The term has a number of specific usages.
Mean kinetic temperature
measure of temperature fluctuations during storage or transit of perishable goods
softening point
temperature of material when it arbitrarily softens
Inversion temperature
concept in thermodynamics
temperature-responsive polymer
polymers that show drastic, discontinuous changes in physical properties with temperature
ocean temperature
the temperatures of the Earth’s oceans across depth, location and seasons
Bancroft point