Translation scholars

Marcus Tullius Cicero ( , ; 3 January 106 BC – 7 December 43 BC) was a Roman statesman, lawyer, scholar, philosopher, orator, and writer who tried to uphold principles during the political crises of the Roman Republic that led to the establishment of the Roman Empire. The extensive writings of Cicero include treatises on rhetoric, philosophy, and politics. He is considered one of Rome's greatest orators and prose stylists and the innovator of what became known as "Ciceronian rhetoric". Cicero was educated in Rome and in Greece. He came from a wealthy municipal () family of the Roman

Jerome (; ; ; – 30 September 420), also known as Jerome of Stridon, was an early Christian priest, confessor, theologian, translator, and historian; he is commonly known as Saint Jerome.

Chinese translator (1854–1921)

American writer (1928–2020)

Romanian linguist (1921-2002)

Azerbaijani mathematician

Estonian semiotician and literary scholar (born 1950)

Chinese translator

Iranian writer and translator (1929–2016)

Slovak theoretic of literature and translator (1933–1984)

Czech literary theorist and translator (1926-1967)

Turkish translator and writer (born 1970)

Palestinian academic