Category
page 1Transmembrane receptors

chemotaxis
thumb|Capillary tube assay for chemotaxis. Motile prokaryotes sense chemicals in their environment and change their motility accordingly. Absent chemicals, movement is completely random. When an attractant or repellent is present, runs become longer and tumbles become less frequent. The result is net movement towards or away from the chemical (i.e., up or down the chemical gradient). The net movement can be seen in the beaker, where the bacteria accumulate around the origin of the attractant, and away from the origin of the repellent.
Chemotaxis (from chemo- + taxis) is the movement of an orga
cell surface receptor
class of proteins; please use P2789 ("connects with") as qualifier to indicate the main binding partner(s)
GABAA receptor
ionotropic receptor and ligand-gated ion channel, with endogenous ligand γ-aminobutyric acid
glutamate receptor
cell-surface protein that binds glutamate and triggers changes which influence the behavior of cells
metabotropic receptor
Type of membrance receptor that acts through a second messenger
selectin E
E-selectin, also known as CD62 antigen-like family member E (CD62E), endothelial-leukocyte adhesion molecule 1 (ELAM-1), or leukocyte-endothelial cell adhesion molecule 2 (LECAM2), is a selectin cell adhesion molecule expressed only on endothelial cells activated by cytokines. Like other selectins, it plays an important part in inflammation. In humans, E-selectin is encoded by the SELE gene.
CD207 molecule
Langerin (CD207) is a type II transmembrane protein which is encoded by the CD207 gene in humans. It was discovered by scientists Sem Saeland and Jenny Valladeau as a main part of Birbeck granules. Langerin is C-type lectin receptor on Langerhans cells (LCs) and in mice also on dermal interstitial CD103+ dendritic cells (DC) and on resident CD8+ DC in lymph nodes.
ryanodine receptor
class of transport proteins
inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptors
class of transport proteins
immune receptor
cell surface molecule of the immune system that triggers changes in the behavior of cells
Co-receptor
thumb|right | alt=T Cell Receptor complexed with MHC I and II. | T Cell Receptor complexed with MHC I and II.
A co-receptor is a cell surface receptor that binds a signalling molecule in addition to a primary receptor in order to facilitate ligand recognition and initiate biological processes, such as entry of a pathogen into a host cell.
BMPR1A
The bone morphogenetic protein receptor, type IA also known as BMPR1A is a protein which in humans is encoded by the BMPR1A gene. BMPR1A has also been designated as CD292 (cluster of differentiation 292).
Enzyme-linked receptor
class of enzymes
neuropilin
Neuropilin is a protein receptor active in neurons.
GABAA-rho receptor
class of transport proteins
biogenic amine receptor
TGF beta receptors
protein family
BMPR1B
Bone morphogenetic protein receptor type-1B also known as CDw293 (cluster of differentiation w293) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the BMPR1B gene.