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Trypanosomatida

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Trypanosoma
Trypanosoma is a genus of kinetoplastids (class Trypanosomatidae), a monophyletic group of unicellular parasitic flagellate protozoa. Trypanosoma is part of the phylum Euglenozoa. The name is derived from the Ancient Greek trypano- (borer) and soma (body) because of their corkscrew-like motion. Most trypanosomes are heteroxenous (requiring more than one obligatory host to complete life cycle) and most are transmitted via a vector. The majority of species are transmitted by blood-feeding invertebrates, but there are different mechanisms among the varying species. Trypanosoma equiperdum is sprea
Leishmania
Leishmania () is a genus of parasitic protozoans, single-celled eukaryotic organisms of the trypanosomatid group that are responsible for the disease leishmaniasis. The parasites are transmitted by sandflies of the genus Phlebotomus in the Old World, and of the genus Lutzomyia in the New World. There are 53 species and about 20 of them are responsible for human infections. They are transmitted by around 100 species of sandflies. The primary hosts are vertebrates. They commonly infect hyraxes, canids, rodents, and humans.
Trypanosoma cruzi
species of Kinetoplastea
Trypanosoma brucei
species of Kinetoplastea
Trypanosomatidae
REDIRECT Trypanosomatida
Leishmania donovani
species of Kinetoplastea
Muriel Robertson
Scottish biologist
Leishmania tropica
species of Kinetoplastea
Trypanosoma evansi
species of Kinetoplastea
Leishmania infantum
species of Kinetoplastea
Trypanosomatida
Trypanosomatida is a group of kinetoplastid unicellular organisms distinguished by having only a single flagellum. The name is derived from the Greek trypano (borer) and soma (body) because of the corkscrew-like motion of some trypanosomatid species. All members are exclusively parasitic, found primarily in insects. A few genera have life-cycles involving a secondary host, which may be a vertebrate, invertebrate or plant. These include several species that cause major diseases in humans. Some trypanosomatida are intracellular parasites, with the important exception of Trypanosoma brucei.
Crithidia
Crithidia is a genus of trypanosomatid Euglenozoa. They are parasites that exclusively parasitise arthropods, mainly insects. They pass from host to host as cysts in infective faeces and typically, the parasites develop in the digestive tracts of insects and interact with the intestinal epithelium using their flagellum. They display very low host-specificity and a single parasite can infect a large range of invertebrate hosts. At different points in its life-cycle, it passes through amastigote, promastigote, and epimastigote phases; the last is particularly characteristic, and similar stages i
Leishmania major
species of Kinetoplastea
Leishmania braziliensis
species of Kinetoplastea
Phytomonas
Phytomonas is a genus of trypanosomatids that infect plant species. Initially described using existing genera in the family Trypanosomatidae, such as Trypanosoma or Leishmania, the nomenclature of Phytomonas was proposed in 1909 in light of their distinct hosts and morphology. When the term was originally coined, no strict criterion was followed, and the term was adopted by the scientific community to describe flagellate protozoa in plants as a matter of convenience. Members of the taxon are globally distributed and have been discovered in members of over 24 plant families. Of these 24, the tw
Trypanosoma congolense
species of Kinetoplastea
Leptomonas
Leptomonas is a genus of parasitic flagellate protist belonging to family Trypanosomatidae and subfamily Leishmaniinae sensu Maslov & Lukeš 2012. It is a monoxenous parasite of mainly Hemiptera, Diptera, and Siphonaptera insects.
Trypanosoma vivax
species of Kinetoplastea
Crithidia fasciculata
species of Kinetoplastea
Trypanosoma equiperdum
species of Kinetoplastea
Crithidia luciliae
species of Kinetoplastea
Leishmania mexicana
species of Kinetoplastea
Trypanosoma antiquus
species of Kinetoplastea
Trypanosoma rangeli
species of Kinetoplastea
Leishmania aethiopica
species of Kinetoplastea
Strigomonas culicis
species of flagellated trypanosomatids
Trypanosoma lewisi
species of Kinetoplastea