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10278 Virkki

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Also known as (10278) 1981 EW30, Virkki

asteroid

Picture of the Day · NASA

Pathfinder on Mars

Pathfinder on Mars

2026-07-04

On July 4th, 1997, using its own array of fireworks, a parachute, and a cocoon of airbags, the Mars Pathfinder spacecraft bounced like a giant beach ball at least 15 times before it came to rest on the surface of Mars at 10:07 AM Pacific Daylight Time. After its then novel airbag-assisted landing sequence was completed, Pathfinder transmitted this color mosaic to mission operators on Earth. In the scene from another world, the Mars Sojourner robot rover is visible in the foreground, crouched on top of the unfolded Pathfinder. About the size of a large house cat, the six-wheeled, solar-powered Sojourner became the first successful Martian rover. Surrounding Pathfinder are deflated airbags and the rock-strewn terrain of the Ares Vallis floodplain. In the distance Martian hills appear against a dusty brownish sky. The Pathfinder lander was subsequently renamed the Carl Sagan Memorial Station.

via NASA APOD

Wikidata facts

Instance of
asteroid
Parent body
Sun
Minor-planet group
asteroid belt
Diameter
2.649
Orbital period
1157.444042356132
Show 17 more facts
site of astronomical discovery
Siding Spring Observatory
discoverer or inventor
Schelte J. Bus
provisional designation
1997 GP15
time of discovery or invention
1981-03-02
orbital eccentricity
0.1739132682006346
orbital inclination
0.9306465851827183
periapsis
1.782214740903906
apoapsis
2.532622121375487
semi-major axis of an orbit
2.157418431139697
mean anomaly
232.2873933653745
longitude of ascending node
171.0193151720672
argument of periapsis
175.1645238546459
absolute magnitude
15.21
albedo
0.23
rotation period
120.3
time of periapsis
2461411.111654675
Sources (2)

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