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12138 Olinwilson

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asteroid

Picture of the Day · NASA

Pathfinder on Mars

Pathfinder on Mars

2026-07-04

On July 4th, 1997, using its own array of fireworks, a parachute, and a cocoon of airbags, the Mars Pathfinder spacecraft bounced like a giant beach ball at least 15 times before it came to rest on the surface of Mars at 10:07 AM Pacific Daylight Time. After its then novel airbag-assisted landing sequence was completed, Pathfinder transmitted this color mosaic to mission operators on Earth. In the scene from another world, the Mars Sojourner robot rover is visible in the foreground, crouched on top of the unfolded Pathfinder. About the size of a large house cat, the six-wheeled, solar-powered Sojourner became the first successful Martian rover. Surrounding Pathfinder are deflated airbags and the rock-strewn terrain of the Ares Vallis floodplain. In the distance Martian hills appear against a dusty brownish sky. The Pathfinder lander was subsequently renamed the Carl Sagan Memorial Station.

via NASA APOD

Wikidata facts

Instance of
asteroid
Followed by
12139 Tomcowling
Parent body
Sun
Minor-planet group
asteroid belt
Diameter
3.241
Orbital period
1426.311074784687
Show 17 more facts
discoverer or inventor
Tom Gehrels
site of astronomical discovery
Palomar Observatory
provisional designation
1998 FV68
time of discovery or invention
1960-09-24
orbital eccentricity
0.1156803379216311
orbital inclination
6.358618608283221
periapsis
2.192905076533053
apoapsis
2.766625216798176
semi-major axis of an orbit
2.479765146665615
mean anomaly
317.2837879891039
longitude of ascending node
214.6896133700932
argument of periapsis
62.12121857289423
absolute magnitude
14.59
albedo
0.351
rotation period
14.432
time of periapsis
2461169.7405729555
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0