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125P/Spacewatch

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125P/Spacewatch is a Jupiter-family comet with a 5.53-year orbit around the Sun. It was discovered on 8 September 1991 by Tom Gehrels using the 0.91 m Spacewatch telescope at the Kitt Peak National Observatory. It was the first comet discovered with the use of a CCD, and also the faintest comet upon discovery up to that point. Its nucleus has a diameter of .

Key facts

Comet.name
125P/Spacewatch
Comet.image
125P 2024-06-03 image ZTF-sso-442-zr-size-8.5arcmin.png
Comet.caption
Comet 125P/Spacewatch photographed from the Zwicky Transient Facility on 3 June 2024
Comet.discoverer
Spacewatch
Comet.discovery_site
Kitt Peak Observatory
Comet.discovery_date
8 September 1991
Comet.mpc_name
P/1991 R2, P/1996 F1
Comet.designations
1990 XXIX, 1991x
Comet.epoch
11 August 2015 (JD 2457245.5)
Comet.observation_arc
33.12 years
Comet.obs
1,297
Comet.perihelion
1.523 AU
Comet.aphelion
4.728 AU
Comet.semimajor
3.126 AU
Comet.eccentricity
0.51269
Comet.period
5.526 years
Comet.inclination
9.988°
Comet.asc_node
153.19°

via Wikipedia infobox

~2 min read

Encyclopedic overview

3 sections
Contents
  • Observational history
  • References
  • External links

125P/Spacewatch is a Jupiter-family comet with a 5.53-year orbit around the Sun. It was discovered on 8 September 1991 by Tom Gehrels using the 0.91 m Spacewatch telescope at the Kitt Peak National Observatory. It was the first comet discovered with the use of a CCD, and also the faintest comet upon discovery up to that point. Its nucleus has a diameter of .

== Observational history == The comet was discovered in images taken by the 0.91 m Spacewatch telescope at the Kitt Peak National Observatory by Tom Gehrels on September 8, 1991 as an essentially stellar object with an apparent magnitude of 21, with a tail more than 5 arcminutes long. Brian G. Marsden calculated a parabolic and an elliptical orbit, with the elliptical orbit suggesting an orbital period of 5.58 years and a perihelion date on 18 December 1990.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “125P/Spacewatch” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.