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Picture of the Day · NASA

Pathfinder on Mars

Pathfinder on Mars

2026-07-04

On July 4th, 1997, using its own array of fireworks, a parachute, and a cocoon of airbags, the Mars Pathfinder spacecraft bounced like a giant beach ball at least 15 times before it came to rest on the surface of Mars at 10:07 AM Pacific Daylight Time. After its then novel airbag-assisted landing sequence was completed, Pathfinder transmitted this color mosaic to mission operators on Earth. In the scene from another world, the Mars Sojourner robot rover is visible in the foreground, crouched on top of the unfolded Pathfinder. About the size of a large house cat, the six-wheeled, solar-powered Sojourner became the first successful Martian rover. Surrounding Pathfinder are deflated airbags and the rock-strewn terrain of the Ares Vallis floodplain. In the distance Martian hills appear against a dusty brownish sky. The Pathfinder lander was subsequently renamed the Carl Sagan Memorial Station.

via NASA APOD

Wikidata facts

Instance of
asteroid
Parent body
Sun
Minor-planet group
asteroid belt
Diameter
3.986
Orbital period
1477.172272822895
Show 16 more facts
site of astronomical discovery
Xinglong Station
provisional designation
1990 RO10
time of discovery or invention
1997-03-29
orbital eccentricity
0.2000275351514131
albedo
0.306
orbital inclination
8.837465089968552
periapsis
2.030627136541431
apoapsis
3.046115440906592
semi-major axis of an orbit
2.538371288724012
mean anomaly
244.6891843525683
longitude of ascending node
120.3606527080021
argument of periapsis
229.9645212609902
absolute magnitude
14.4
time of periapsis
2461473.6498323083
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0