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12980 Pruetz

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Also known as (12980) 1978 VO3, 1978 VO3

asteroid

Picture of the Day · NASA

Pathfinder on Mars

Pathfinder on Mars

2026-07-04

On July 4th, 1997, using its own array of fireworks, a parachute, and a cocoon of airbags, the Mars Pathfinder spacecraft bounced like a giant beach ball at least 15 times before it came to rest on the surface of Mars at 10:07 AM Pacific Daylight Time. After its then novel airbag-assisted landing sequence was completed, Pathfinder transmitted this color mosaic to mission operators on Earth. In the scene from another world, the Mars Sojourner robot rover is visible in the foreground, crouched on top of the unfolded Pathfinder. About the size of a large house cat, the six-wheeled, solar-powered Sojourner became the first successful Martian rover. Surrounding Pathfinder are deflated airbags and the rock-strewn terrain of the Ares Vallis floodplain. In the distance Martian hills appear against a dusty brownish sky. The Pathfinder lander was subsequently renamed the Carl Sagan Memorial Station.

via NASA APOD

Wikidata facts

Instance of
asteroid
Followed by
12981 Tracicase
Parent body
Sun
Minor-planet group
asteroid belt
Orbital period
1280.00145306833
Show 16 more facts
discoverer or inventor
Schelte J. Bus
site of astronomical discovery
Palomar Observatory
albedo
0.179
orbital eccentricity
0.1887867172261022
orbital inclination
2.37470
periapsis
1.871585809567631
apoapsis
2.742702070847368
semi-major axis of an orbit
2.3071439402075
mean anomaly
215.6402683060627
longitude of ascending node
211.1901897673015
argument of periapsis
122.2081962339691
absolute magnitude
15.74
time of discovery or invention
1978-11-06
provisional designation
1996 XN23
time of periapsis
2461513.779628702
Sources (6)

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