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Picture of the Day · NASA

Pathfinder on Mars

Pathfinder on Mars

2026-07-04

On July 4th, 1997, using its own array of fireworks, a parachute, and a cocoon of airbags, the Mars Pathfinder spacecraft bounced like a giant beach ball at least 15 times before it came to rest on the surface of Mars at 10:07 AM Pacific Daylight Time. After its then novel airbag-assisted landing sequence was completed, Pathfinder transmitted this color mosaic to mission operators on Earth. In the scene from another world, the Mars Sojourner robot rover is visible in the foreground, crouched on top of the unfolded Pathfinder. About the size of a large house cat, the six-wheeled, solar-powered Sojourner became the first successful Martian rover. Surrounding Pathfinder are deflated airbags and the rock-strewn terrain of the Ares Vallis floodplain. In the distance Martian hills appear against a dusty brownish sky. The Pathfinder lander was subsequently renamed the Carl Sagan Memorial Station.

via NASA APOD

Wikidata facts

Diameter
3.133
Orbital period
1369.695023387746
Show 13 more facts
orbital eccentricity
0.1984886558935408
albedo
0.496
orbital inclination
5.279456362044031
periapsis
1.934609461540237
apoapsis
2.89279435692219
semi-major axis of an orbit
2.413701909231214
mean anomaly
18.40598576359288
longitude of ascending node
350.9763643640688
argument of periapsis
329.3359348890616
absolute magnitude
14.21
time of discovery or invention
1998-03-20
provisional designation
1984 SU2
time of periapsis
2460930.4705913863
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