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(13495) 1985 RD3

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Picture of the Day · NASA

Pathfinder on Mars

Pathfinder on Mars

2026-07-04

On July 4th, 1997, using its own array of fireworks, a parachute, and a cocoon of airbags, the Mars Pathfinder spacecraft bounced like a giant beach ball at least 15 times before it came to rest on the surface of Mars at 10:07 AM Pacific Daylight Time. After its then novel airbag-assisted landing sequence was completed, Pathfinder transmitted this color mosaic to mission operators on Earth. In the scene from another world, the Mars Sojourner robot rover is visible in the foreground, crouched on top of the unfolded Pathfinder. About the size of a large house cat, the six-wheeled, solar-powered Sojourner became the first successful Martian rover. Surrounding Pathfinder are deflated airbags and the rock-strewn terrain of the Ares Vallis floodplain. In the distance Martian hills appear against a dusty brownish sky. The Pathfinder lander was subsequently renamed the Carl Sagan Memorial Station.

via NASA APOD

Small body data

(13495) 1985 RD3

Orbit class
Main-belt
Semi-major axis
2.190 AU
Eccentricity
0.121
Inclination
2.429 °
Absolute magnitude
14.840 H

via Minor Planet Center

Wikidata facts

Instance of
asteroid
Followed by
(13496) 1985 RF3
Parent body
Sun
Minor-planet group
asteroid belt
Diameter
2.558
Orbital period
1184.392449898708
Show 16 more facts
site of astronomical discovery
La Silla Observatory
discoverer or inventor
Henri Debehogne
provisional designation
1985 RD3
time of discovery or invention
1985-09-06
orbital eccentricity
0.1213534938279942
albedo
0.325
absolute magnitude
14.85
orbital inclination
2.429225336656428
periapsis
1.924918391830596
apoapsis
2.456635232543048
semi-major axis of an orbit
2.190776812186822
mean anomaly
105.5443270604166
longitude of ascending node
117.085143767455
argument of periapsis
272.6481648477595
time of periapsis
2460653.2613775
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

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via Wikidata sitelinks · CC0