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Picture of the Day · NASA

Pathfinder on Mars

Pathfinder on Mars

2026-07-04

On July 4th, 1997, using its own array of fireworks, a parachute, and a cocoon of airbags, the Mars Pathfinder spacecraft bounced like a giant beach ball at least 15 times before it came to rest on the surface of Mars at 10:07 AM Pacific Daylight Time. After its then novel airbag-assisted landing sequence was completed, Pathfinder transmitted this color mosaic to mission operators on Earth. In the scene from another world, the Mars Sojourner robot rover is visible in the foreground, crouched on top of the unfolded Pathfinder. About the size of a large house cat, the six-wheeled, solar-powered Sojourner became the first successful Martian rover. Surrounding Pathfinder are deflated airbags and the rock-strewn terrain of the Ares Vallis floodplain. In the distance Martian hills appear against a dusty brownish sky. The Pathfinder lander was subsequently renamed the Carl Sagan Memorial Station.

via NASA APOD

Wikidata facts

Orbital period
1778.270471430921
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provisional designation
1992 UX4
time of discovery or invention
1992-10-21
orbital eccentricity
0.3257989316000401
orbital inclination
16.10517719764557
periapsis
1.936670318057419
apoapsis
3.808411998865039
semi-major axis of an orbit
2.872541158461229
mean anomaly
288.8859224813057
longitude of ascending node
239.2341847114032
argument of periapsis
173.5197104687501
absolute magnitude
13.52
time of periapsis
2461351.7779559847
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via Wikidata · CC0

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