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(16360) 1978 VY5

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asteroid

Picture of the Day · NASA

Pathfinder on Mars

Pathfinder on Mars

2026-07-04

On July 4th, 1997, using its own array of fireworks, a parachute, and a cocoon of airbags, the Mars Pathfinder spacecraft bounced like a giant beach ball at least 15 times before it came to rest on the surface of Mars at 10:07 AM Pacific Daylight Time. After its then novel airbag-assisted landing sequence was completed, Pathfinder transmitted this color mosaic to mission operators on Earth. In the scene from another world, the Mars Sojourner robot rover is visible in the foreground, crouched on top of the unfolded Pathfinder. About the size of a large house cat, the six-wheeled, solar-powered Sojourner became the first successful Martian rover. Surrounding Pathfinder are deflated airbags and the rock-strewn terrain of the Ares Vallis floodplain. In the distance Martian hills appear against a dusty brownish sky. The Pathfinder lander was subsequently renamed the Carl Sagan Memorial Station.

via NASA APOD

Wikidata facts

Instance of
asteroid
Followed by
(16361) 1979 MS1
Parent body
Sun
Minor-planet group
asteroid belt
Diameter
2.739
Orbital period
1238.485388011404
Show 16 more facts
discoverer or inventor
Schelte J. Bus
site of astronomical discovery
Palomar Observatory
provisional designation
1978 VY5
time of discovery or invention
1978-11-07
orbital eccentricity
0.1590435577555668
albedo
0.310
orbital inclination
2.160106087211515
periapsis
1.898024476331132
apoapsis
2.615941719743147
semi-major axis of an orbit
2.256983098037139
mean anomaly
237.4856214212866
longitude of ascending node
75.22420982670522
argument of periapsis
11.06441345991221
absolute magnitude
14.83
time of periapsis
2461221.978521364
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

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