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Picture of the Day · NASA

Pathfinder on Mars

Pathfinder on Mars

2026-07-04

On July 4th, 1997, using its own array of fireworks, a parachute, and a cocoon of airbags, the Mars Pathfinder spacecraft bounced like a giant beach ball at least 15 times before it came to rest on the surface of Mars at 10:07 AM Pacific Daylight Time. After its then novel airbag-assisted landing sequence was completed, Pathfinder transmitted this color mosaic to mission operators on Earth. In the scene from another world, the Mars Sojourner robot rover is visible in the foreground, crouched on top of the unfolded Pathfinder. About the size of a large house cat, the six-wheeled, solar-powered Sojourner became the first successful Martian rover. Surrounding Pathfinder are deflated airbags and the rock-strewn terrain of the Ares Vallis floodplain. In the distance Martian hills appear against a dusty brownish sky. The Pathfinder lander was subsequently renamed the Carl Sagan Memorial Station.

via NASA APOD

Wikidata facts

Diameter
3.862
Orbital period
1204.358959715103
Show 13 more facts
provisional designation
1997 RB2
time of discovery or invention
1999-02-12
orbital eccentricity
0.1101652566026819
albedo
0.326
absolute magnitude
14.41
orbital inclination
3.580555251848335
periapsis
1.971277232529971
apoapsis
2.459381936842965
semi-major axis of an orbit
2.215329584686468
mean anomaly
321.7950424534018
longitude of ascending node
187.3984206898391
argument of periapsis
61.40918133115562
time of periapsis
2461128.3124525743
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via Wikidata · CC0

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