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Picture of the Day · NASA

Pathfinder on Mars

Pathfinder on Mars

2026-07-04

On July 4th, 1997, using its own array of fireworks, a parachute, and a cocoon of airbags, the Mars Pathfinder spacecraft bounced like a giant beach ball at least 15 times before it came to rest on the surface of Mars at 10:07 AM Pacific Daylight Time. After its then novel airbag-assisted landing sequence was completed, Pathfinder transmitted this color mosaic to mission operators on Earth. In the scene from another world, the Mars Sojourner robot rover is visible in the foreground, crouched on top of the unfolded Pathfinder. About the size of a large house cat, the six-wheeled, solar-powered Sojourner became the first successful Martian rover. Surrounding Pathfinder are deflated airbags and the rock-strewn terrain of the Ares Vallis floodplain. In the distance Martian hills appear against a dusty brownish sky. The Pathfinder lander was subsequently renamed the Carl Sagan Memorial Station.

via NASA APOD

Wikidata facts

Diameter
5.426
Orbital period
1565.755433790571
Show 13 more facts
orbital eccentricity
0.0482117957023597
orbital inclination
14.93805708831769
periapsis
2.511639581869486
apoapsis
2.766088321310229
semi-major axis of an orbit
2.638863951589857
mean anomaly
97.19807508168722
longitude of ascending node
43.49539423475721
argument of periapsis
236.9457346739937
absolute magnitude
13.82
albedo
0.262
time of discovery or invention
1998-04-21
provisional designation
1987 YX2
time of periapsis
2460577.7544049635
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