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Picture of the Day · NASA

Pathfinder on Mars
2026-07-04
On July 4th, 1997, using its own array of fireworks, a parachute, and a cocoon of airbags, the Mars Pathfinder spacecraft bounced like a giant beach ball at least 15 times before it came to rest on the surface of Mars at 10:07 AM Pacific Daylight Time. After its then novel airbag-assisted landing sequence was completed, Pathfinder transmitted this color mosaic to mission operators on Earth. In the scene from another world, the Mars Sojourner robot rover is visible in the foreground, crouched on top of the unfolded Pathfinder. About the size of a large house cat, the six-wheeled, solar-powered Sojourner became the first successful Martian rover. Surrounding Pathfinder are deflated airbags and the rock-strewn terrain of the Ares Vallis floodplain. In the distance Martian hills appear against a dusty brownish sky. The Pathfinder lander was subsequently renamed the Carl Sagan Memorial Station.
via NASA APOD
Key facts
- Discovered by
- T. Smirnova
- Discovery site
- Crimean Astrophysical Obs.
- Discovery date
- 6 April 1967
- Named after
- G. A. Chebotarev (astronomer)
- Alternative designations
- 1967 GG · 1938 QL, 1942 RL · 1968 QK
- Minor planet category
- main-belt · ( inner )
- Observation arc
- 78.05 yr (28,506 days)
- Aphelion
- 2.4628 AU
- Perihelion
- 2.3584 AU
- Semi major axis
- 2.4106 AU
- Orbital period sidereal
- 3.74 yr (1,367 days)
- Mean anomaly
- 96.780 °
- Mean motion
- 0° 15 47.88 / day
- Inclination
- 3.6316°
- Longitude of ascending node
- 325.72°
- Argument of perihelion
- 305.47°
- Dimensions
- 9.15 ± 1.12 km , 10.79 km (calculated)
- Synodic rotation period
- 4.026 ± 0.002 h
via Wikipedia infobox
Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- asteroid
- Named after
- Gleb Chebotaryov
- Followed by
- Q144031
- Follows
- Q144009
- Parent body
- Sun
- Minor-planet group
- asteroid belt
- Diameter
- 9.145
- Orbital period
- 1367.19697775555
- Image
- 001804-asteroid shape model (1804) Chebotarev.png
Show 18 more facts
- discoverer or inventor
- Tamara Smirnova
- site of astronomical discovery
- Crimean Astrophysical Observatory
- provisional designation
- 1968 QK
- time of discovery or invention
- 1967-04-06
- orbital eccentricity
- 0.0214074323869446
- orbital inclination
- 3.63290640242175
- periapsis
- 2.359157965455048
- apoapsis
- 2.462374597804478
- semi-major axis of an orbit
- 2.410766281629763
- mean anomaly
- 170.2359846208312
- longitude of ascending node
- 325.6502754250535
- argument of periapsis
- 302.187302325939
- absolute magnitude
- 12.32
- Commons category
- 1804 Chebotarev
- albedo
- 0.501
- rotation period
- 4.026
- time of periapsis
- 2460353.982989781
- epoch
- November 21, 2025
Sources (2)
via Wikidata · CC0
~3 min read
Encyclopedic overview
1804 Chebotarev (prov. designation: 1967 GG) is a stony background asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 10 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 6 April 1967, by Russian astronomer Tamara Smirnova at the Crimean Astrophysical Observatory in Nauchnyj on the Crimean peninsula. The asteroid was named after Soviet astronomer Gleb Chebotaryov [ru].
Orbit and classification
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “1804 Chebotarev” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.