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18601 Zafar

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Also known as Zafar

asteroid

Picture of the Day · NASA

Pathfinder on Mars

Pathfinder on Mars

2026-07-04

On July 4th, 1997, using its own array of fireworks, a parachute, and a cocoon of airbags, the Mars Pathfinder spacecraft bounced like a giant beach ball at least 15 times before it came to rest on the surface of Mars at 10:07 AM Pacific Daylight Time. After its then novel airbag-assisted landing sequence was completed, Pathfinder transmitted this color mosaic to mission operators on Earth. In the scene from another world, the Mars Sojourner robot rover is visible in the foreground, crouched on top of the unfolded Pathfinder. About the size of a large house cat, the six-wheeled, solar-powered Sojourner became the first successful Martian rover. Surrounding Pathfinder are deflated airbags and the rock-strewn terrain of the Ares Vallis floodplain. In the distance Martian hills appear against a dusty brownish sky. The Pathfinder lander was subsequently renamed the Carl Sagan Memorial Station.

via NASA APOD

Wikidata facts

Instance of
asteroid
Parent body
Sun
Minor-planet group
asteroid belt
Diameter
3.011
Orbital period
1365.317224330273
Show 15 more facts
provisional designation
1999 NF14
time of discovery or invention
1998-01-23
orbital eccentricity
0.1487188697024831
absolute magnitude
14.95
mean anomaly
80.29005171456087
longitude of ascending node
98.11832703348163
argument of periapsis
112.7468967789404
orbital inclination
3.241020153498573
periapsis
2.050358336459179
apoapsis
2.766753810130028
semi-major axis of an orbit
2.408556073294603
albedo
0.123
time of periapsis
2460695.996137366
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0